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Indru Pol Endrum Vaazhga album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Pudhumai Pengal

From Indru Pol Endrum Vaazhga · 1977

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singer
Vani Jairam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Indru Pol Endrum Vaazhga
Movie release year
1977
Lyrics added on
28 Nov 2019

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Puratchi kavinjar kavidhai nadaiyae…
Pongi perugum gangai nadhiyae…
Pennin perumai paesum azhagae…
Pudhumai pennae varuga varuga
Aa haa haa haa
Aa haa haa haa
Aa….aa…..aa……aa…..
Pudhumai pengal arivu kangal
Pirandha naattin sirandha selvam
Endrae naan vaazhuvom
Ilamai kaadhal urimai paadal
Irandum engal inathil undu
Endrae naan paaduvom
Pudhumai pengal arivu kangal
Pirandha naattin sirandha selvam
Endrae naan vaazhuvom
Ilamai kaadhal urimai paadal
Irandum engal inathil undu
Endrae naan paaduvom
Anbu raajaangam ingae kaanuvom
Angu ellorum ondraai vaazhuvom
Anbu raajaangam ingae kaanuvom
Angu ellorum ondraai vaazhuvom
{Acham endrum naanam endrum
Adakki vaithaargal
Aangal nammai aala thittam
Theetti vaithaargal} (2)
Theemai thannai ennum podhu
Acham kollungal
Paavam vandhu saerum podhu
Vetkkam kollungal
Pudhu panpaattai konjam keladi
Idhai pan paadi sonnaan bhaarathi
Pudhu panpaattai konjam keladi
Idhai pan paadi sonnaan bhaarathi
{Kaasukkaaga maalai soottum
Izhindha ullangal
Kannil pattaal acham indri
Vilangu poottungal} (2)
Kaalam paarthu thaamae thammai
Maattri kollattum
Kaadhal anbu thyaagam ellaam
Kattru kollattum
Indha kalyaana sandhai naattilae
Enna kachaeri thaevai veettilae
Indha kalyaana sandhai naattilae
Enna kachaeri thaevai veettilae
Veettukkullae vaazhum pennai
Adaithu vaithaargal
Yaettai thottu paarppadhellaam
Paavam endraargal
Pengal vandhaargal
Naalai engal kaalam endru
Solli thandhaargal
Ini ellorrukkum ellaam aagalaam
Ingu boologa sorgam kaanalaam
Pudhumai pengal arivu kangal
Pirandha naattin sirandha selvam
Endrae naan vaazhuvom
Ilamai kaadhal urimai paadal
Irandum engal inathil undu
Endrae naan paaduvom
O flowing rhythm of the revolutionary poet's verse,
O surging river Ganga overflowing with life,
O beautiful embodiment of womanhood's pride,
welcome, welcome, modern woman!
Aah ha ha ha
Aah ha ha ha
Aah... aah... aah... aah...
Modern women are the eyes of wisdom,
the finest treasure of their homeland.
With this truth, let us live!
Youthful love and songs of our rights,
both belong to our womankind,
and so let us sing!
Modern women are the eyes of wisdom,
the finest treasure of their homeland.
With this truth, let us live!
Youthful love and songs of our rights,
both belong to our womankind,
and so let us sing!
We shall build a kingdom of love here,
where everyone will live together as one.
We shall build a kingdom of love here,
where everyone will live together as one.
In the name of fear and modesty,
they kept women suppressed.
Men plotted their schemes
just to rule over us.
Only when thinking of doing evil
should you feel fear;
only when sin draws near
should you feel shame.
Listen to this new way of life, my friend;
Bharathi sang this in his melodies!
Listen to this new way of life, my friend;
Bharathi sang this in his melodies!
Those vile minds who marry
only for the sake of money—
if you spot them, without fear,
lock them in chains!
Seeing the changing times,
let them change their ways.
Love, affection, and sacrifice—
let them learn these all.
In this land of marriage markets,
what celebration is needed at home?
In this land of marriage markets,
what celebration is needed at home?
The woman living in the house,
they locked away inside.
Even touching a book to learn,
they called a sin.
Then women arose and came forward,
teaching the world
that tomorrow belongs to us!
From now on, everyone can achieve everything,
and we can find heaven right here on earth!
Modern women are the eyes of wisdom,
the finest treasure of their homeland.
With this truth, let us live!
Youthful love and songs of our rights,
both belong to our womankind,
and so let us sing!
Chorus
Chorus
Female
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Chorus
Female
Female
Female
Chorus
Female
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Chorus
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Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is an uplifting anthem celebrating woman empowerment, modern ideals, and female emancipation. Written by Pulamaipithan, it echoes the progressive vision of Mahakavi Subramania Bharati for the modern Tamil woman (Pudhumai Penn). It directly attacks patriarchal traditions, forced marriages, dowry practices, and the historical denial of education to women, calling instead for intellectual awakening, equal rights, and social dignity.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moni / Alliteration (Ethirnai & Emoni)

Pudhumai pengal arivu kangal / Pirandha naattin sirandha selvam / Pudhu panpaattai konjam keladi / Idhai pan paadi sonnaan bhaarathi (Line 8, 9, 36, 37 & others Tamil Moni / Edukai rhyming pattern on initial syllables like 'Pudhumai'/'Pirandha' or 'Anbu'/'Angu').

Edhugai (Second-letter Assonance / Rhyme)

Acham endrum naanam endrum / Adakki vaithaargal / Aangal nammai aala thittam / Theetti vaithaargal

Metaphor (Uruvagaim)

Pudhumai pengal arivu kangal (Comparing modern women directly to the eyes of wisdom).

Literary Allusion

Idhai pan paadi sonnaan bhaarathi (Direct reference to Mahakavi Subramania Bharati and his revolutionary poem 'Pudhumai Penn').

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Indru Pol Endrum Vaazhga' (1977) stars M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and Radha Saluja. Music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, and lyrics were written by Pulamaipithan. The song strongly reflects MGR's screen persona of promoting women's liberation and progressive social welfare themes.

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