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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vazhvil Ini Naame

From Maappillai 1952 Film · 1952

Lyricist
Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
Singer
A. P. Komala
Music directors
N. S. Balakrishnan, T. R. Pappa
Details
Maappillai 1952 Film1952

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Vaazhvil ini naamaeIn life, from now on, we ourselves
Pen kalvi valara sevai seivomWill serve to promote women's education
Pen urimai vazhiyai thedi selvomWill seek the path of women's rights
Pudhu vaazhvil ini naamaeIn this new life, from now on, we ourselves
Pen kalvi valara sevai seivomWill serve to promote women's education
Female
Naattin pazhamai neengida venumThe nation's ancient regressive ways must disappear
Naalum pudhumai oongida venumModern progress must flourish every single day
Veetil adimaiyendraeTreating women as slaves in the house
Adupillae vega vendumendraeInsisting that they must burn away at the hearth
Purushargal vilangai pooottuvaarMen shackle women with chains
Thagarthu kaattuvomWe will shatter those shackles and prove ourselves
Female
Vaazhvil ini naamaeIn life, from now on, we ourselves
Pen kalvi valara sevai seivomWill serve to promote women's education
Female
Ammiyil manjal araithidum kaiyaalWith the hands that grind turmeric on the grinding stone
Avasiyam pena pidithida vendumWe must necessarily hold a pen
Paanai kalayathilaeveenaaga padhunghi kidakkadhaeWithout remaining uselessly hidden behind pots and pans
Pengalum padichu kaattanum padhavi naattanumWomen too must study, prove themselves, and hold positions of authority
Female
Vaazhvil ini naamaeIn life, from now on, we ourselves
Pen kalvi valara sevai seivomWill serve to promote women's education
Pen urimai vazhiyai thedi selvomWill seek the path of women's rights
Pudhu vaazhvil ini naamaeIn this new life, from now on, we ourselves
Pen kalvi valara sevai seivomWill serve to promote women's education

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This progressive song from the 1952 film Maappillai serves as an anthem for female empowerment and women's education. Written during an era of significant social reform in Tamil Nadu, it calls on women to break free from traditional domestic confinement—symbolized by kitchen hearths and grinding stones—and embrace formal education to attain positions of leadership and authority. The lyrics condemn patriarchal oppression and advocate for replacing archaic social norms with modern equality and self-reliance.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaai (Initial Alliteration)

Naattin pazhamai neengida venum / Naalum pudhumai oongida venum sports line 6-7 cross-line moonaai ('Naattin' / 'Naalum'). Same 'Naa' starting sound creates rhythmic harmony.

Contrast / Imagery

Ammiyil manjal araithidum kaiyaal / Avasiyam pena pidithida vendum

Metaphor

Purushargal vilangai pooottuvaar / Thagarthu kaattuvom

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Trivia

This song reflects the strong social reform message prevalent in 1950s Tamil cinema, heavily influenced by the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidian ideology promoting women's rights and education. Lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass was renowned for weaving reformist ideas seamlessly into popular movie songs.

Keep listening

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