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Lyrics & meaning

Manavarkalae

From Sanga Natham · 1984

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
K. J. Jesudass, Chorus
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Sanga Natham1984

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Enna vendum umakkuMale: What do you need?
Chorus :Hae haeiChorus: Hae haei
Male :EnnidaththilumMale: In my hands too,
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Kayulundu sarakkuMale: There is good material/substance!
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Enna vendum umakkuMale: What do you need?
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :EnnidaththilumMale: In my hands too,
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Kayulundu sarakkuMale: There is good material/substance!
Male
Kindal enna keli ennaWhy mock and why ridicule?
Naanum oru maanavanthaanI too am a student!
Kalloori vaazhkkaiyilaeIn college life,
Ungalai pola aanavanthaanI became just like you.
Vaguppil vediyai koluththi pottuLighting crackers inside the classroom,
Vambu valaththavanthaanI was one who picked trouble.
Kadaisi bench-yil olinjuHiding behind the last bench,
Kaagitha ambu thoduththavanthaanI was one who launched paper arrows.
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Enna vendum umakkuMale: What do you need?
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :EnnidaththilumMale: In my hands too,
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Kayulundu sarakkuMale: There is good material/substance!
Male
Ungalukku udhavaathu sariththiram boogolamHistory and geography alone won't help you;
Puththi solli kelaathu vekkangetta vedhaalamThe shameless phantom will not listen to advice.
Ungalukku udhavaathu sariththiram boogolamHistory and geography alone won't help you;
Puththi solli kelaathu vekkangetta vedhaalamThe shameless phantom will not listen to advice.
Male
Ilamai ennaalum nilaiyaagaathuYouth will never remain forever,
Kadamai ondraethaan azhiyaathathuDuty alone is indestructible.
Chorus
………………….[Instrumental / Music]
Male
: Kottangal adiththu kuthikkum vaazhkkaiA life spent jumping around in playful antics,
Inikkum ippothuFeels sweet right now.
Aanaal pattangal vaangi theruvil nindraalBut when you stand on the street holding degree certificates,
Theriyum appothuYou will realize it then!
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Enna vendum umakkuMale: What do you need?
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :EnnidaththilumMale: In my hands too,
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Kayulundu sarakkuMale: There is good material/substance!
Male
Kindal enna keli ennaWhy mock and why ridicule?
Naanum oru maanavanthaanI too am a student!
Kalloori vaazhkkaiyilaeIn college life,
Ungalai pola aanavanthaanI became just like you.
Vaguppil vediyai koluththi pottuLighting crackers inside the classroom,
Vambu valaththavanthaanI was one who picked trouble.
Kadaisi bench-yil olinjuHiding behind the last bench,
Kaagitha ambu thoduththavanthaanI was one who launched paper arrows.
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Enna vendum umakkuMale: What do you need?
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :EnnidaththilumMale: In my hands too,
Chorus :AeiChorus: Aei
Male :Kayulundu sarakkuMale: There is good material/substance!
Male
Sorkkam ondru irunthaalaeIf a heaven truly exists,
Namma vanthu thozha vendumWe must go and worship it together.
Varkkamattra samuthaayam ondru inguA classless society,
Ezha vendumMust rise up here!
Male
Sorkkam ondru irunthaalaeIf a heaven truly exists,
Namma vanthu thozha vendumWe must go and worship it together.
Varkkamattra samuthaayam ondru inguA classless society,
Ezha vendumMust rise up here!
Male
Ellaam vidhi endraal thavaraanathuTo say everything is fate is wrong,
Ellaam podhuvendru mudivaanathuTo decide that everything belongs to all is right.
Ellaam vidhi endraal thavaraanathuTo say everything is fate is wrong,
Ellaam podhuvendru mudivaanathuTo decide that everything belongs to all is right.
Male
Arivai valarththu karangal uyarththuDevelop knowledge and raise your hands,
Edhuvum thappaathuNothing will go wrong.
Aanaal visaiyai kizhiththu pudhiya udhayamBut tearing through force, a new dawn—
Kaanbathu eppothuWhen will we see it?
Male
MaanavarkalaeStudents!
Enna vendum umakkuWhat do you need?
EnnidaththilumIn my hands too,
Kayulundu sarakkuThere is good material/substance!
Male
Kindal enna keli ennaWhy mock and why ridicule?
Naanum oru maanavanthaanI too am a student!
Kalloori vaazhkkaiyilaeIn college life,
Ungalai pola aanavanthaanI became just like you.
Vaguppil vediyai koluththi pottuLighting crackers inside the classroom,
Vambu valaththavanthaanI was one who picked trouble.
Kadaisi bench-yil olinjuHiding behind the last bench,
Kaagitha ambu thoduththavanthaanI was one who launched paper arrows.
Chorus
………………..[Instrumental / Music]

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Maanavarkalae from the 1984 Tamil film Sanga Natham is a social awakening song directed at college students. The singer begins by connecting with the youth on their own terms, reminiscing about his own student days when he lit crackers in class and threw paper arrows from the back benches. By establishing this relatability, he gains their trust before delivering a grounded reality check about life after college.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Ilamai ennaalum nilaiyaagaathu / Kadamai ondraethaan azhiyaathathu

Matching second consonants across lines, such as 'Ilamai' and 'Kadamai' ('la' sound).

Monai (Initial Sound Alliteration)

Kindal enna keli enna

Repetition of initial consonant sounds like 'K' in 'Kindal' and 'Keli'.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kaagitha ambu thoduththavanthaan

'Kaagitha ambu' (paper arrows) metaphorically captures classroom mischief and student lightheartedness.

Did you know?

Trivia

Sanga Natham (1984) is a political drama film directed by N. K. Viswanathan. Lyricist Vairamuthu infused socialist themes into the song, emphasizing a classless society ('Varkkamattra samuthaayam') and calling on educated youth to reject fatalism.

Keep listening

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