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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Indha Ulagam

From Sanga Natham · 1984

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Ilayaraja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Sanga Natham1984

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Jaadhi malli pooveduththuPlucking jasmine flowers,
Chorus :AamaaChorus: Yes,
Male :Saram saramaa maalaikkattiMale: Stringing them strand by strand into a garland,
Chorus :AamaaChorus: Yes,
Male :Aadhi paramporulai enniMale: Thinking of the supreme primordial divine,
Anuthinamum thalai vanangiBowing your head every single day,
Kaalamellaam uzhaiththongiWorking endlessly and straining hard all your life,
Kann kalangi nirppavanaeO one who stands with tearful eyes!
Aarum unakkirangi arul puriya povathilla hoiNo one is going to take pity on you and grant you grace, hoi!
Chorus
………………[Musical Interlude]
Male
Intha ulagam unakkuThis world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Chorus :Intha ulagam unakkuChorus: This world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Male :Kaalamellaam uzhaiththongiMale: Working endlessly all your life,
Kann kalangi nirppavanaeO one who stands with tearful eyes!
Male :Aarum unakkirangi arul puriya povathillaMale: No one is going to take pity on you and grant you grace,
Chorus :Aarum unakkirangi arul puriya povathillaChorus: No one is going to take pity on you and grant you grace.
Male
Intha ulagam unakkuThis world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Chorus :Intha ulagam unakkuChorus: This world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Male
Poo magal mael maragaththilOver Mother Earth, with emerald green,
Porvai seithu pottaaiYou crafted a blanket and draped it.
Chorus :Poo magal mael maragaththilChorus: Over Mother Earth, with emerald green,
Porvai seithu pottaaiYou crafted a blanket and draped it.
Male :Pottuvittu avalidam neeMale: Having draped it over her,
Enna varam kettaaiWhat boon did you ask from her?
Chorus :Pottuvittu avalidam neeChorus: Having draped it over her,
Enna varam kettaaiWhat boon did you ask from her?
Male
Anu ulaigal aalai palaNuclear reactors and many factories,
Aayirangal saerththumEven after building thousands of them,
Thalai kuninthu nirkkiriyaeYou still stand with your head bowed low,
Nilamagalai paarththuGazing at Mother Earth in resignation.
Ithu ena kellikkooththuWhat kind of ridiculous mockery is this?
Male
Intha ulagam unakkuThis world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Chorus :Intha ulagam unakkuChorus: This world belongs to you,
Nee manathu vaiththaal kidaikkumYou will win it over if you set your mind to it.
Chorus
………………..[Musical Interlude]
Chorus
Kaiyai maelae uyarththuRaise your hands high,
Thalaiyai konam nimirththuHold your head up high with pride,
Etti vaiththu mun nadanthaalIf you step forward with bold strides,
Thadaigal ellaam theerumAll obstacles will vanish,
Bhoomi padangalellaam maarumThe maps of the world will change,
Bhoomi padangalellaam maarumThe maps of the world will change!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a motivational and revolutionary call to the working class, urging them to break free from passive devotion and submissiveness. Lyricist Vairamuthu highlights how laborers and farmers work endlessly—covering the earth with green crops and building industries—yet continue to stand helpless with tearful eyes, waiting for divine intervention or fate to change their lives. The song aggressively asserts that no external savior or divine grace will arrive unless the working people recognize their own power.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Poo magal mael maragaththil Porvai seithu pottaai

'Maragaththil porvai' (emerald blanket) metaphorically represents the lush green fields and crops cultivated across the land through the relentless toil of farmers.

Etukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Kaalamellaam uzhaiththongi / Kann kalangi nirppavanae

The second consonant sound 'll' / 'nn' creates a rhythmic cadence across consecutive lines ('Kaalamellaam' / 'Kann kalangi').

Rhetorical Question & Personification

Thalai kuninthu nirkkiriyae Nilamagalai paarththu Ithu ena kellikkooththu

Personifies Earth as 'Nilamagal' / 'Poo magal' and uses a sharp rhetorical question ('Ithu ena kellikkooththu') to challenge the absurdity of the working class being exploited despite creating world progress.

Did you know?

Trivia

Sanga Natham (1984) features socio-political lyrics written by Vairamuthu that mirror the left-leaning, labor-empowerment anthems popular in mid-1980s Tamil cinema, encouraging workers to realize their revolutionary potential.

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