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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kadhavai Sathadi

From Ratha Kanneer · 1954

Lyricist
K. S. Krishnamoorthy
Singer
M. L. Vasanthakumari
Music director
C. S. Jayaraman
Movie name
Ratha Kanneer
Movie release year
1954
Lyrics added on
7 Feb 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Kadhavai saaththadi
Kadhavai saaththadi
Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum
Kadhavai saaththadi
Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum
Kadhavai saaththadi
Mathiyung kulir nathiyunjsadai
Maruviyamuk kannan
Maayavanaang kannan subramanya
Avan annan
Thuthi puriyum manithargalum
Sorna pushbam tharaavidil
Thuraththiyadiththu izhuththu
Kadhavai saaththadi
Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum
Kadhavai saaththadi…
Iraval visiri madippu vettikku
Idam kodukkaathae
Yae…yae…yae…yae…yae…
Iraval visiri madippu vettikku
Idam kodukkaathae
Nee dam kodukkaathae
Iyal isai naadaga kalaingar
Thamathu inakkam vidaathae
Iyal isai naadaga kalaingar
Thamathu inakkam vidaathae
Arivillaar aadharavai
Anbu kondu thedu
Adhanaalae mempadum
Arivillaar aadharavai
Anbu kondu thedu
Adhanaalae mempadum
Adhirshtam unnai naadum
Porul tharuvaarodu
Uravae kondaadu
Bhoomi meedhu poliyundu
Kaaliyundu aalaikkandu
Kadhavai saaththadi
Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum
Kadhavai saaththadi
…………….
Shut the door, girl!
Shut the door, girl!
Even if a man with no money in hand is God himself,
Shut the door, girl!
Even if a man with no money in hand is God himself,
Shut the door, girl!
With the moon and the cool river in his matted locks,
Shiva, the three-eyed lord,
Krishna the illusionist, Subramanya,
And his elder brother Ganesha,
Even if men offer prayers to them,
If they do not offer golden coins,
Drive them away, beat them, drag them out, and
Shut the door, girl!
Even if a man with no money in hand is God himself,
Shut the door, girl...
To a borrowed fan and a neatly pleated veshti,
Do not give space!
Yae... yae... yae... yae... yae...
To a borrowed fan and a neatly pleated veshti,
Do not give space!
Do not give them any leeway!
The artists of literature, music, and drama,
Do not give up your affinity with them!
The artists of literature, music, and drama,
Do not give up your affinity with them!
The patronage of the unlearned,
Seek with affection,
Because through that you will flourish!
The patronage of the unlearned,
Seek with affection,
Because through that you will flourish!
Good fortune will seek you out!
With those who give wealth,
Celebrate your relationship!
On this earth there is falsehood,
There is the goddess Kali; seeing the person,
Shut the door, girl!
Even if a man with no money in hand is God himself,
Shut the door, girl!
...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song from the landmark social satire film Ratha Kanneer (1954) takes a sharp, cynical look at materialistic societal norms. Sung from the perspective of a courtesan's mother/household, the lyrics advise shutting the door on anyone who lacks money—even if the visitor were divine figures like Shiva, Krishna, or Ganesha. The song sarcastically suggests flattering and seeking the patronage of wealthy but unintelligent men while driving away penniless pretenders who put on false airs with borrowed clothes.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum

Repetition of the 'Ka' consonant sound in 'Kayil', 'kaasillaathavan', and 'kadavul'.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Porul tharuvaarodu / Uravae kondaadu

Rhyming ends in 'porul tharuvaarodu' and 'uravae kondaadu'.

Satire and Irony

Kayil kaasillaathavan kadavul aanaalum Kadhavai saaththadi

Hyperbolic satirical statement placing wealth above divinity and moral virtue.

Did you know?

Trivia

Ratha Kanneer (1954), starring M. R. Radha, was adapted from a hugely successful stage play. The song 'Kadhavai Saaththadi' was sung by classical music maestro M. L. Vasanthakumari (MLV), bringing a unique Carnatic classical touch to a razor-sharp social satire song composed by C. S. Jayaraman.

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