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Policekaran Magal album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Indha Mandrathil Odi Varum Sad

From Policekaran Magal · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. B. Sreenivas, S. Janaki
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Movie name
Policekaran Magal
Movie release year
1962
Lyrics added on
21 Sept 2021

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
Nee sendridum vazhiyinilae
En dheivathai kanbaayo ho ooo
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
Vanna malargalil sarugaanaal
Ival analidai mezhugaanaal
Indru alai kadal thurumbaanaal
Endru oru mozhi kooraayo …ooo..ooo
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
En kanmani thavikkindraal
Aval kavalaiyai theeraayoo..oo..oo
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
Aval uravinai marandhu vittaal
Indha ulagathai veruthu vittaal
Dhinam kanavukku thunai ponaal
Aval kavalaiyai theeraayoo oo… oo….
Indha mandrathil odi varum
Ilam thendralai ketkindren
En kanmani thavikkindraal
Aval kavalaiyai theeraayoo..oo..oo
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
Along the path on which you travel,
Will you see the one I worship?
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
Once a colorful blossom, she has withered like a dry leaf,
She has melted like wax before a flame,
Today, she is like a piece of straw tossed on the stormy sea—
Won't you say these words to him?
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
My precious darling is suffering in agony,
Won't you bring an end to her sorrow?
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
She has forgotten all her loved ones,
She has turned away from this world,
Every day, she makes dreams her only companion,
Won't you bring an end to her sorrow?
To the gentle breeze rushing through this hall,
I ask a question:
My precious darling is suffering in agony,
Won't you bring an end to her sorrow?
Female
Female
Female
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song from 'Policekaran Magal' uses the classical Tamil literary tradition of 'Thendral Thoodhu' (sending the breeze as a messenger). The singer pleads with the gentle breeze passing through the hall to convey the distress of his beloved to her lover, asking if the breeze might spot him along its path. The lyrics vividly portray her emotional agony: she has withered like a dry leaf among vibrant flowers, melted like wax in a fire, and lost her way like a tiny piece of straw tossed in a stormy ocean. Severed from relationships and detached from the world, she finds refuge only in dreams, while the protagonist begs for her grief to be alleviated.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Personification / Messenger Metaphor (Thendral Thoodhu)

Indha mandrathil odi varum Ilam thendralai ketkindren

Addressing the breeze ('Ilam thendralai') directly and asking it to carry a message to a loved one is a classic Tamil Sangam literary trope.

Simile and Metaphor (Upamai)

Vanna malargalil sarugaanaal / Ival analidai mezhugaanaal / Indru alai kadal thurumbaanaal

Comparing the heroine's state to a dry leaf ('sarugaanaal'), wax in fire ('analidai mezhugaanaal'), and straw in a wavy sea ('alai kadal thurumbaanaal') to illustrate deep grief.

End Rhyme (Iyaibu Todai)

Aval uravinai marandhu vittaal / Indha ulagathai veruthu vittaal

The lines end with identical poetic suffixes ('sarugaanaal', 'mezhugaanaal', 'thurumbaanaal', and 'marandhu vittaal', 'veruthu vittaal') to create rhythmic symmetry.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Indha Mandrathil Odi Varum' is a classic hit composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy with lyrics by Kannadasan. The concept of using the breeze as a messenger stems from ancient Tamil poetry ('Thendral Thoodhu'), seamlessly adapted into modern film lyricism by Kannadasan.

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