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Lyrics & meaning

Indha Mandrathil Odi Varum

From Policekaran Magal · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. B. Sreenivas, S. Janaki
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Policekaran Magal1962

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
Nee sendridum vazhiyinilaeAlong the path where you travel,
En dheivathai kanbaayoWill you catch sight of my deity?
Female
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
Female
Vanna malargalil arumbaavaalShe was a tender bud among colorful flowers,
Un manadhukku karumbaavaalShe was like sweet sugarcane to your heart,
Vanna malargalil arumbaavaalShe was a tender bud among colorful flowers,
Un manadhukku karumbaavaalShe was like sweet sugarcane to your heart,
Indru alai kadal thurumbaanaalToday she has become a speck of straw in a stormy ocean,
Endru oru murai kooraayo..ooo..oooWon't you tell him this at least once?
Female
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
Female
Nadu iravinil vizhikkindraalShe wakes up in the middle of the night,
Un uravinai ninaikkindraalShe lies thinking of her bond with you,
Nadu iravinil vizhikkindraalShe wakes up in the middle of the night,
Un uravinai ninaikkindraalShe lies thinking of her bond with you,
Aval vidindha pin thuyilgindraalShe falls asleep only after the day dawns,
Ennum vedhanai kooraayo oo… oo….Won't you convey this sorrow of hers?
Male
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
En kannukku kannaagumShe who is the light of my eyes,
Ival sonnadhu saridhaanaa… aaa… aaIs what she said really true?
Male
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
Male
Than kannanai thedugiraalShe searches for her Krishna,
Mana kaadhalai koorugiraalShe expresses her heart's deep love,
Than kannanai thedugiraalShe searches for her Krishna,
Mana kaadhalai koorugiraalShe expresses her heart's deep love,
Indha annanai marandhu vittaalHas she forgotten this brother of hers?
En kadhaiyaiyum kooraayoo..oo..oooWon't you tell him my story too?
Male
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze,
En kannukku kannaagumShe who is the light of my eyes,
Ival sonnadhu saridhaanaa aaa.. aa…Is what she said really true?
Male
Indha mandrathil odi varumI ask the young southern breeze that runs through this hall,
Ilam thendralai ketkindrenI ask the gentle breeze.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Indha Mandrathil Odi Varum from the 1962 Tamil film Policekaran Magal is a poignant song centered on emotional longing, sorrow, and familial affection. Composed by the Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy duo with lyrics by Kannadasan, the song adopts the classic Sangam poetry motif of 'Thendral Thoodhu'—asking the gentle southern breeze to act as a messenger to a distant beloved and convey the protagonist's silent suffering.\n\nThe lyrics contrast past happiness with present grief, describing a cherished young woman who was once vibrant like a flower bud but is now lost like a piece of straw tossed in a turbulent sea. Plagued by sleepless nights and unfulfilled love, her plight is observed with deep empathy by her protective brother, who questions the tragic twists of fate while pleading for truth and emotional resolution.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Personification / Thoodhu (Wind Messenger Motif)

Indha mandrathil odi varum / Ilam thendralai ketkindren

The breeze ('Ilam thendral') is personified as a compassionate messenger capable of carrying messages of distress to a distant lover.

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Indru alai kadal thurumbaanaal

Comparing the helpless, drifting state of the beloved to a tiny piece of straw ('thurumbu') tossed in a stormy ocean ('alai kadal').

Rhyme / Assonance (Edhugai & Monai)

Vanna malargalil arumbaavaal / Un manadhukku karumbaavaal

Rhyming 'arumbaavaal' (bud) with 'karumbaavaal' (sugarcane) to highlight the beloved's former sweetness and innocence.

Idiomatic Metaphor

En kannukku kannaagum

'Kannukku kannaagum' is a classic Tamil idiom meaning 'precious as one's own sight' or 'the apple of one's eye'.

Did you know?

Trivia

Policekaran Magal (1962) was based on a popular stage play written by C. V. Sridhar. The song 'Indha Mandrathil Odi Varum' features iconic vocal renditions by P. B. Sreenivas and S. Janaki. The song is celebrated as one of Kannadasan's finest examples of adapting classical Sangam literature's 'Thoodhu' (messenger) genre into contemporary Tamil film cinema.

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