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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Thambi Nee

From En Uyir Thozhan · 1990

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singers
Ilayaraja, Chorus
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
En Uyir Thozhan1990

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Pappappap paapaa pappappap paapaa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Paabap pabap pabap paa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Pappappap paapaa pappappap paapaa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Paabap pabap pabap paa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Pappappap pappappap paa pabap pabap paa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Pappappap pappappap paa pabap pabap paa[Scat singing / Rhythm vocalization]
Male
Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaLittle brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Chorus
Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaLittle brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Male
Naattula ulla katchi ellaamAll the political parties in this country
Ezhaikkaaga thaanClaim to be for the poor
Adhu uzhaikkudhu aanaaThey work, but yet
Un thalaiyil ennaiyae illaThere isn't even oil on your head (you remain impoverished)
Idha yaarum ingae enni paakkalaNobody here has ever bothered to consider this
Male
Ada thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaHey little brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Chorus
Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaLittle brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Male
Katchi ellaam unmaiyilaeIf all political parties truly
Ezhaikkaga paadu pattaaToiled for the sake of the poor
Ezhaiyae irukka maattaan daaThere wouldn't be any poor person left
Chorus
Indhiyaavil ezhaiyaeIn India, a poor person
Irukka maattaan daaWould not remain at all
Male
Thalaivarukku naattinilaeThe leaders in this country
Ethanaiyo velai unduHave so many jobs to attend to
Onna yevan paakka poraan daaWho is going to take care of you, my friend?
Chorus
Ada vetti velaOh useless work!
Inna yevan paakka poraan daaWho is going to check on you now?
Male
Avana paathu ivana paathuBy looking at him and looking at her
Onna marandhuttaYou forgot about yourself
Ada vedikkaiya paathu paathuBy watching the spectacles endlessly
Veetta marandhuttaYou forgot your own home
Unma sonnaa avana mattumTo tell the truth, him alone
Kandukka maattaYou won't bother about
Ada onna yeikkum thalaivanellaamHey, the leaders who deceive you
Dhandikka maattaYou won't punish
Nee thaan dhandikka maattaYou yourself won't punish them
Male
Ada thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaHey little brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Chorus
Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaLittle brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Male
Naattula ulla katchi ellaamAll the political parties in this country
Ezhaikkaaga thaanClaim to be for the poor
Adhu uzhaikkudhu aanaaThey work, but yet
Un thalaiyil ennaiyae illaThere isn't even oil on your head
Idha yaarum ingae enni paakkalaNobody here has ever bothered to consider this
Male
Ada thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaHey little brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up
Elumbum tholuma irukkumExisting as mere skin and bones
Enuyir thozhaaOh my dear soulmate/friend
Ada Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaaHey little brother, hold your head high and look up
Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaaHold your head high and look up

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Thambi Nee Nimundhu Paarudaa' from the 1990 film En Uyir Thozhan (directed by Bharathiraja, with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja) is a powerful socio-political awakening song. The lyrics urge the common man and political cadre to open their eyes and realize how political parties manipulate their loyalty. Gangai Amaran's lyrics critique how politicians promise welfare for the poor while leaving the supporters impoverished and neglected. The song urges the youth to hold their heads high, self-reflect, and stop blindly worshipping leaders at the cost of their own lives and families.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monorhyme / Etugai (Tamil Second-letter Rhyming)

Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaa / Thalaiya nimundhu paarudaa

Repetition of the second consonant sound in adjacent lines like 'Thambi' and 'Thalaiya' ('m'/'l' harmony) and line endings like 'paarudaa'.

Metaphor

Adhu uzhaikkudhu aanaa / Un thalaiyil ennaiyae illa

'Un thalaiyil ennaiyae illa' (No oil on your head) serves as a metaphor for extreme poverty, neglect, and lack of basic livelihood despite serving political causes.

Anaphora / Repetition

Thambi nee nimundhu paarudaa

Repeated imperative calls ('nimundhu paarudaa') emphasize awakening self-respect and political consciousness.

Did you know?

Trivia

Although credited to Gangai Amaran in common lyric compilations, the soundtrack of En Uyir Thozhan was composed entirely by Ilaiyaraaja, and this song features vocals by Ilaiyaraaja himself along with Malaysia Vasudevan. The film depicts the tragedy of political cadre devotion in Tamil Nadu politics.

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