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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naan Ungalai Ketkindren

From Selviyin Selvan · 1968

Lyricist
Trichy Thiyagarajan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
T. Pugazhenthi
Details
Selviyin Selvan1968

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Male
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Ezhai urimaiyai kaakkaTo protect the rights of the poor
Varumaiyai neekkaTo eradicate poverty
Urimaiyai kaakka varumaiyai neekkaTo protect rights and eradicate poverty
Ullavar sollum bathilennaWhat is the response from those who have wealth?
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Male
{Poiyai nambi pizhaippavan veetilIn the house of one who thrives on lies
Neiyum paalum manappadhaDoes the aroma of ghee and milk linger?
Kaiyai nambi uzhaippavan veetilIn the house of one who relies on hard labor
Kanji kalayam uruluvadha} (2)Does the pot of rice porridge roll empty?
Male
Azhuvadhai maatri sirippadhai kaattaTo turn tears into smiles
Azhuvadhai maatri sirippadhai kaattaTo turn tears into smiles
Arindhavar sollum bathilennaWhat is the response from the knowledgeable?
Male
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Male
{Silandhi valaiyai pinni vaithuWeaving a spider's web
Siru siru poochiyai pidikkuthaiyaaIt catches tiny insects, sir
Palarai sila per paniya vaikkaTo subjugate many under a few people
Panam thaan valaiyaai udhavudhaiyaa} (2)Is money serving as that web?
Male
Pattini theerkkumTo eradicate hunger
Thittangal theettaTo devise schemes
Pattini theerkkum thittangal theettaTo devise schemes that eradicate hunger
Padithavar sollum bathilennaWhat is the response from the educated?
Male
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Male
Ethanai kaalam indha kelviHow long will this question persist?
Ezhaikku yeno indha needhiWhy is there such justice for the poor?
Buthanum yesuvum uthaman gaandhiyumBuddha, Jesus, and noble Gandhi
Boomiyilae pirandhadhu veen thaanaWere their births on this earth in vain?
Male
Puratchiyil thondrumEmerging in revolution
Pudhumaiyai kaanaTo witness the novelty
Puratchiyil thondrum pudhumaiyai kaanaTo witness the novelty born of revolution
Purindhavar sollum bathilennaWhat is the response from those who understand?
Male
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you
Ezhai urimaiyai kaakkaTo protect the rights of the poor
Varumaiyai neekkaTo eradicate poverty
Ullavar sollum bathilennaWhat is the response from those who have wealth?
Naan ungalai ketkkindrenI am asking you

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This social reform song from the 1968 film Selviyin Selvan, written by Trichy Thiyagarajan, is a passionate confrontation against economic inequality and social injustice. The speaker repeatedly questions society's privileged elites—the wealthy, the educated, and the wise—demanding answers for why dishonest exploiters enjoy luxury while honest, hardworking laborers suffer in deep poverty. Through sharp imagery, such as capital acting as a spider's web designed to trap the masses, the lyricist highlights systemic oppression. The song invokes spiritual and revolutionary icons like Buddha, Jesus, and Mahatma Gandhi, asking if their births and sacrifices were in vain if hunger and inequality continue unabated. Ultimately, it calls upon the enlightened to devise solutions and foresees revolution as the necessary path to true social change.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Anaaphora (Refrain)

Naan ungalai ketkkindren

The repetition of 'Naan ungalai ketkkindren' across the song emphasizes the speaker's uncompromising demand for social accountability.

Contrast / Antithesis

Poiyai nambi pizhaippavan veetil / Kaiyai nambi uzhaippavan veetil

Directly contrasts the dishonest person living in rich comfort with the honest worker whose pot remains empty.

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Panam thaan valaiyaai udhavudhaiyaa

Compares money to a spider's web used by a powerful few to entangle and dominate the masses.

Rhetorical Question

Boomiyilae pirandhadhu veen thaana

Questions whether the births of great moral leaders were pointless, stirring conscience regarding unresolved social suffering.

Did you know?

Trivia

Selviyin Selvan (1968) is a Tamil film featuring lyrical work by Trichy Thiyagarajan. The song reflects the socio-political reform ethos common in late 1960s Tamil cinema, blending socialist critiques of wealth with references to global icons of peace and revolution.

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