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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Akkam Pakkam Parada

From Unnal Mudiyum Thambi · 1988

Lyricist
Pulamaipithan
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Unnal Mudiyum Thambi1988

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king
Male
Vaayil enna mandhiramaaAre there mantras in your mouth?
Manasu enna endhiramaaIs your mind a machine?
Saamiyidam pesudhu pullaiThe child speaks to God
Thaai azhuga kekkavum illaBut does not hear its mother crying
Saamiyidam pesudhu pullaiThe child speaks to God
Thaai azhuga kekkavum illaBut does not hear its mother crying
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king
Male
Amma pasi endroru kookkuralA cry saying 'Mother, I am hungry'
Adhuthaan ini desiya bhaashaiThat alone is now the national language
Katchi kodigal yerudhu angaePolitical party flags are rising over there
Kanji paanai theruvil ingaePorridge pots lie broken in the streets over here
Male
{Sudhandhira naadu{A free independent country
Soththukku keduIs harmful to our basic sustenance
Sollaadhae saamiDo not say so, sir
Namma bhoomiyo eppodhumOur land has always been
Dharmam senja bhoomi} (2)A land that performed righteous deeds} (2)
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king
Male
Desam idhu senjadhu unakkuWhat this nation has done for you
Yeraalam ingae unduIs available in abundance here
Neeyenna senja adhukkuWhat have you done in return for it?
Unna kettu nee badhil solluAsk yourself and give an answer
Male
{Namakkenna podaa ponnu{Selfishly asking 'What is it to us?'
Nazhuvura neram paathuLooking for a time to slip away
Naadum muzhudhum theeyaa ponaaIf the whole country catches fire and burns down
Veedu mattum yedhu} (2)Where will your home remain?} (2)
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king
Male
Vaayil enna mandhiramaaAre there mantras in your mouth?
Manasu enna endhiramaaIs your mind a machine?
Saamiyidam pesudhu pullaiThe child speaks to God
Thaai azhuga kekkavum illaBut does not hear its mother crying
Male
Akkam pakkam paaradaaLook around you
Chinna raasaaLittle king
Aagaasa paarvai ennaWhy look up at the sky?
Sollu raasaTell me, king

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a socially conscious anthem urging individuals to look beyond religious rituals and selfish apathy to address real-world suffering and poverty. It calls upon people to pay attention to the immediate social reality around them rather than gazing aimlessly at the heavens or engaging in empty worship while neglecting the cries of suffering humanity around them. The lyricist highlights the stark contrast between political grandeur and ground reality, reminding citizens of their civic duty towards the nation that nurtures them.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Alliteration)

Akkam pakkam paaradaa / Aagaasa paarvai enna

Repetition of initial consonant sound 'A' in 'Akkam' and 'Aagaasa'.

Edhukai (Rhyming)

Akkam pakkam paaradaa

Matching second letters 'k' in 'Akkam' and 'p' in 'pakkam' creating rhythmic flow.

Rhetorical Question

Neeyenna senja adhukku / Unna kettu nee badhil sollu

Asking 'What have you done for the country?' to induce introspection in the listener.

Metaphor

Amma pasi endroru kookkural / Adhuthaan ini desiya bhaashai

Comparing the cry of hunger to a 'national language' to emphasize widespread poverty.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Unnal Mudiyum Thambi' (1988) was directed by K. Balachander, starring Kamal Haasan and Gemini Ganesan. The film's soundtrack was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja, and the lyrics were penned by Pulamaipithan. The song famously borrows social ideals inspiring youth towards social responsibility.

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