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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Sathiyama Naan

From Annaiyum Pithavum · 1969

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Annaiyum Pithavum1969

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.
Male
En jaan udambil oru jaan vayirae sathiyamIn my eight-span body, the one-span stomach is the ultimate truth.
En jaan udambil oru jaan vayirae sathiyamIn my eight-span body, the one-span stomach is the ultimate truth.
Oru jaan vayiraal en saan udambae thathuvamBecause of this one-span stomach, my eight-span body becomes a living philosophy.
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.
Male
Nallavarullam thedum bodhu naanayam seraadhuWhen searching for a good person's heart, wealth does not accumulate.
Naanayam vandhaal adharkkum kooda naanayam irukkadhuEven when money arrives, it lacks true honesty and integrity.
Ullathil thangam undu thangathil ullam illaiThere is gold within the heart, but there is no heart within gold.
Ullathai ingae vaithaan thangathai engae vaithaanHe placed the human heart here, but where did he place the gold?
Male
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.
Male
Kaalam arindhu neram arindhu kadavul tharugindraanKnowing the right time and moment, God grants his gifts.
Kaalam arindhu neram arindhu kadavul tharugindraanKnowing the right time and moment, God grants his gifts.
Kanniyam nermai paaradhae enakkattalai idukkindraanWithout considering dignity or honesty, he gives me commands.
Achaana nottai kandaal machaanum maamanum unduWhen seeing printed currency notes, relatives like brothers-in-law and uncles suddenly appear.
Achaana nottai kandaal machaanum maamanum unduWhen seeing printed currency notes, relatives like brothers-in-law and uncles suddenly appear.
Ippodhu naanae raaja en pinnae aayiram koojaNow I am the king, with a thousand flatterers trailing behind me.
Male
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.
En jaan udambil oru jaan vayirae sathiyamIn my eight-span body, the one-span stomach is the ultimate truth.
Oru jaan vayiraal en saan udambae thathuvamBecause of this one-span stomach, my eight-span body becomes a living philosophy.
Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvamSwearing upon truth, everything I say is philosophy.
Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyamAs philosophy, everything I say is the absolute truth.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a satirical and deeply philosophical commentary on human existence, hunger, wealth, and societal hypocrisy. Written by the legendary lyricist Kannadasan, it centers on the Tamil proverb concept of 'En saan udambuku sirassu pradhaanam' and 'Oru jaan vayiru' (the one-span belly driving the eight-span body), illustrating how basic physical needs dictate human actions and survival.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Sledai / Pun

Naanayam vandhaal adharkkum kooda naanayam irukkadhu

The word 'Naanayam' is cleverly used with a double meaning: 'coins/currency' and 'honesty/integrity'.

Antimetabole / Chiasmus

Ullathil thangam undu thangathil ullam illai

Inversion of words in successive clauses to create philosophical emphasis.

Antimetabole / Inversion

Sathiyama nan solluvathellaam thathuvam / Thathuvamaa naan solluvathellaam sathiyam

Interchanging 'Sathiyam' (Truth) and 'Thathuvam' (Philosophy) across consecutive lines.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Ippodhu naanae raaja en pinnae aayiram kooja

Rhyming ends of phrases to create a catchy rhythm.

Did you know?

Trivia

Kannadasan frequently used wordplay involving 'Naanayam' across his discography to critique commercialism versus moral integrity. Sung dynamically by T. M. Soundarajan, this composition by M. S. Vishwanathan blends humor with street-smart wisdom.

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