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Lyrics & meaning

Poonkatre Poonkatre

From Bharathi Kannamma · 1997

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Deva
Details
Bharathi Kannamma1997

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Poongaattrae poongaattrae poovidam nee selluO gentle breeze, O gentle breeze, go to the flower.
Kaathoram naan koorum sedhiyai nee solluTell her in her ear the message I whisper.
Kaadhalargal vaazhvathillai kallarai solgirathuThe graveyards say that lovers do not survive.
Kaadhal mattum saavathillai kaaviyam solgirathuEpics say that love alone never dies.
Adi bharathi kannammaa manam kalanguvathenamma….Oh Bharathi Kannamma, why is your heart troubled?
Male
Poongaattrae poongaattrae poovidam nee selluO gentle breeze, O gentle breeze, go to the flower.
Kaathoram naan koorum sedhiyai nee solluTell her in her ear the message I whisper.
Male
Verum koyil ingae yaemmaa vilakkettrinaaiWhy did you light a lamp in an empty temple, my dear?
Vilangaatha kadhal paattai arangaetrinaaiWhy did you premiere an incomprehensible song of love?
Vilaiyaatha mannil yaemmaa vidhai thoovinaaiWhy did you sow seeds in infertile soil, my dear?
Veyirkaala kaanal neeril valai veesinaaiWhy did you cast a net in a summer mirage?
Ariyaamal pizhai seithaai manalaalae silai seithaaiYou made a mistake unwittingly, making a statue out of sand.
Adi bharathi kannammaa idhu paazh patta mannamma….Oh Bharathi Kannamma, this is ruined land, my dear.
Male
Poongaattrae poongaattrae poovidam nee selluO gentle breeze, O gentle breeze, go to the flower.
Kaathoram naan koorum sedhiyai nee solluTell her in her ear the message I whisper.
Male
Varum jenmam naanum neeyum uravaadalaamIn the next birth, you and I can unite in love.
Valaiyaadum kaigal thottu vilaiyaadalaamTouching bangled hands, we can play together.
Idaivelai polae intha pirivaagalaamLet this separation be merely like an intermission.
Ippothu kadhal vendaam vidai kooralaamLet us avoid love for now, let us bid farewell.
Ilam poovae varunthathae ulagamthaan thirunthaathaeDo not grieve, young flower; this world will never reform.
Adi bharathi kannammaa nee bharatha pennamma….Oh Bharathi Kannamma, you are a daughter of Bharath.
Male
Poongaattrae poongaattrae poovidam nee selluO gentle breeze, O gentle breeze, go to the flower.
Kaathoram naan koorum sedhiyai nee solluTell her in her ear the message I whisper.
Kaadhalargal vaazhvathillai kallarai solgirathuThe graveyards say that lovers do not survive.
Kaadhal mattum saavathillai kaaviyam solgirathuEpics say that love alone never dies.
Adi bharathi kannammaa manam kalanguvathenamma….Oh Bharathi Kannamma, why is your heart troubled?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant song from the film 'Bharathi Kannamma' is a heart-wrenching expression of tragic love constrained by deep-seated societal barriers. The protagonist addresses the gentle breeze, asking it to carry a tender message to his beloved Kannamma. He reflects on the harsh reality that while societal oppression and death may claim the lives of individual lovers, true love itself remains immortal and lives forever in stories and epics. He laments the futility of their affection in a rigid, regressive world, drawing vivid imagery such as lighting a lamp in a deserted temple, sowing seeds in barren soil, or trying to catch fish in a mirage. Consoling her, he asks her not to grieve over a world that refuses to change, suggesting that they treat their current separation as a temporary intermission and hold out hope for a union in their next birth.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Personification / Breeze Messenger (Thoodhu)

Poongaattrae poongaattrae poovidam nee sellu

Addressing the gentle breeze ('Poongaattrae') as a sentient messenger capable of taking a secret message to the lover, a classic Sangam Tamil literary trope known as 'Thoodhu'.

Antithesis / Paradox (Muran)

Kaadhalargal vaazhvathillai kallarai solgirathu / Kaadhal mattum saavathillai kaaviyam solgirathu

Juxtaposition of physical mortality ('graveyards say lovers don't live') against spiritual immortality ('epics say love never dies') to highlight the enduring nature of true love.

Extended Metaphor (Uruvagamm)

Veyirkaala kaanal neeril valai veesinaai

Comparing unrequited or socially forbidden efforts of love to futile acts like lighting lamps in empty temples, sowing seeds on barren ground, or fishing in a mirage.

Analogy (Upamai)

Idaivelai polae intha pirivaagalaam

Comparing their painful lifelong separation to a brief theatrical intermission ('Idaivelai'), offering solace through hope of reunification in the next birth.

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Trivia

Directed by Cheran, 'Bharathi Kannamma' (1997) is a critically acclaimed film centered around southern Tamil Nadu's caste dynamics and social inequality. The song, set to Deva's soulful music and sung by K.J. Yesudas, became one of the most famous tragedy anthems of late 1990s Tamil cinema, winning praise for Vaali's evocative lyrics.

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