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Bharathi Kannamma album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Naalu Ezhuthu Paduchavare

From Bharathi Kannamma · 1997

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Swarnalatha
Music director
Deva
Movie name
Bharathi Kannamma
Movie release year
1997
Lyrics added on
15 Oct 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Naalezhuththu padichavarae
En thalaiyaezhuththa padikkalaiyae
Oora vittu poravara
En manasa vittu pogalaiyae
Thanneeril porantha meenu
Thanneeril saavathu pol
Ennodu vantha nesam
Ennodu povathenna
Saathi enna thaduththathenna
You who are so educated,
yet you could not read my fate.
You are leaving this village,
yet you haven't left my heart.
Just as a fish born in water
dies within that very same water,
why must the love that came with me
end with me alone?
Why did caste have to stand in our way...?
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant excerpt captures the grief and helplessness of a woman separated from her lover due to societal caste barriers. She addresses her educated lover who, despite his literacy and knowledge, could not alter or foresee their tragic fate. As he departs from the village, her love for him remains steadfast in her heart, refusing to leave.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Wordplay / Pun (Iledai)

Naalezhuththu padichavarae / En thalaiyaezhuththa padikkalaiyae

Plays on the root word 'Ezhuthu' (letter) connecting 'Naalezhuthu' (education/literacy) with 'Thalaiyaezhuthu' (destiny/fate).

Simile (Upamai)

Thanneeril porantha meenu / Thanneeril saavathu pol

Compares her lifelong love that ends with her death to a fish that is born in water and dies in the same water.

Rhetorical Question

Saathi enna thaduththathenna

Questions the unjust intervention of the caste system in human relationships to highlight despair.

Did you know?

Trivia

The 1997 Tamil film 'Bharathi Kannamma', directed by Cheran, deals prominently with the tragic consequences of caste discrimination in Southern Tamil Nadu. The film's soundtrack was composed by Deva, with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu.

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