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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naalu Ezhuthu Paduchavare

From Bharathi Kannamma · 1997

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Swarnalatha
Music director
Deva
Details
Bharathi Kannamma1997

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Naalezhuththu padichavaraeOh educated one who has studied letters,
En thalaiyaezhuththa padikkalaiyaeWhy did you not read my written destiny?
Oora vittu poravaraOh one who is leaving the village,
En manasa vittu pogalaiyaeYou have not left my heart.
Female
Thanneeril porantha meenuJust as a fish born in water
Thanneeril saavathu polMeets its end in that very same water,
Ennodu vantha nesamWhy does the love that was born with me
Ennodu povathennaPerish along with me?
Saathi enna thaduththathennaWhy did caste intervene and stop us?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant excerpt captures the grief and helplessness of a woman separated from her lover due to societal caste barriers. She addresses her educated lover who, despite his literacy and knowledge, could not alter or foresee their tragic fate. As he departs from the village, her love for him remains steadfast in her heart, refusing to leave.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Wordplay / Pun (Iledai)

Naalezhuththu padichavarae / En thalaiyaezhuththa padikkalaiyae

Plays on the root word 'Ezhuthu' (letter) connecting 'Naalezhuthu' (education/literacy) with 'Thalaiyaezhuthu' (destiny/fate).

Simile (Upamai)

Thanneeril porantha meenu / Thanneeril saavathu pol

Compares her lifelong love that ends with her death to a fish that is born in water and dies in the same water.

Rhetorical Question

Saathi enna thaduththathenna

Questions the unjust intervention of the caste system in human relationships to highlight despair.

Did you know?

Trivia

The 1997 Tamil film 'Bharathi Kannamma', directed by Cheran, deals prominently with the tragic consequences of caste discrimination in Southern Tamil Nadu. The film's soundtrack was composed by Deva, with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu.

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