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Lyrics & meaning

Nagareegamana Hattu

From Pattaliyin Vetri · 1960

Lyricist
Udumalai Narayanakavi
Singer
Seerkazhi Govindarajan
Music director
S. Rajeswara Rao
Details
Pattaliyin Vetri1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Gate-u….en toppu kazhandathaeOh my... the cap on my head came off!
Altoppu en dooppu ellaam paranthathaeMy stylish cap and all my pretense flew away!
Male
Naagareegamaana hate-uA civilized hat,
Naalu peru kaanum hate-uA hat seen and admired by everyone,
Enga pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!
Male
Singaaramaana hate-uA beautiful hat,
Bangalooril vaangina hate-uA hat bought in Bangalore,
Englishkaaran pottuWorn by an Englishman,
Erinju pottu pona hate-uA hat thrown away and left behind,
Male
Singaaramaana hate-uA beautiful hat,
Bangalooril vaangina hate-uA hat bought in Bangalore,
Englishkaaran pottuWorn by an Englishman,
Erinju pottu pona hate-uA hat thrown away and left behind,
Male
Mangaatha salavai soottuA unfading washed suit,
Mathippuke thaguntha hate-uA hat fitting for respect,
Enga pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!
Male
Naagareegamaana hate-uA civilized hat,
Naalu peru kaanum hate-uA hat seen and admired by everyone,
Enga pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!
Male
Sottaiyodu mottaikkum maraippuA cover for both bald spots and shaved heads,
Soodu pani mazhaikkum thaduppuA shield against heat, frost, and rain,
Pattanaththil pottaal sirappuWearing it in the city brings grandeur,
Pala perkkum idhanaal pozhappuIt provides a livelihood to many people,
Male
Sottaiyodu mottaikkum maraippuA cover for both bald spots and shaved heads,
Soodu pani mazhaikkum thaduppuA shield against heat, frost, and rain,
Pattanaththil pottaal sirappuWearing it in the city brings grandeur,
Pala perkkum idhanaal pozhappuIt provides a livelihood to many people,
Male
Jaadikku moodi polaLike a lid for a jar,
saamiyaarkku thaadi polaeLike a beard for a saint,
Jodikku lady polaeLike a lady for a pair,
Enakku venum thalaikku melaeI need it right above my head!
Male
Naagareegamaana hate-uA civilized hat,
Naalu peru kaanum hate-uA hat seen and admired by everyone,
Engae pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!
Male
Kaaththodu paranthu pochoDid it fly away with the wind?
Kaaraeri kasangi pochoDid a car run over it and crush it?
Paarththavanga padhukkalaachoDid someone who saw it stash it away?
Pattaani vaangalaachchoWas it sold off to buy roasted peas?
Male
Eduththavan koduththiduvaanoWill the person who took it return it?
Illainnu verattiduvaanoOr will he chase me away saying he does not have it?
Enga pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!
Male
Naagareegamaana hate-uA civilized hat,
Naalu peru kaanum hate-uA hat seen and admired by everyone,
Engae pocho govinthaaWhere did it go? It is gone!
Enna seivaen govinthaaWhat will I do now? It is gone!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This humorous track from Pattaliyin Vetri (1960) centers on the protagonist wailing over his lost western-style hat ('hat-u'). He recounts the hat's history as an item originally discarded by an Englishman and purchased in Bangalore, serving as a symbol of status, civilization, and practical protection against extreme weather and visible baldness. He playfully compares the necessity of the hat on his head to a lid on a jar or a beard on an ascetic. Written by Udumalai Narayanakavi, the song uses witty satire to mock urban vanity, Western fashion influences, and social pretense in mid-20th-century Tamil society. As the protagonist ponders various absurd scenarios of how the hat disappeared, the lighthearted composition highlights both the comedy and social observation typical of Narayanakavi's works.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai (Simile)

Jaadikku moodi pola / saamiyaarkku thaadi polae / Jodikku lady polae

Compares the necessity of the hat on top of his head to a jar lid, a saint's beard, and a female partner in a pair using the comparative suffix 'pola'.

Edugai (Second-letter rhyme)

Sottaiyodu mottaikkum maraippu / Soodu pani mazhaikkum thaduppu

The second consonant 't' (ட) rhymes across consecutive lines.

Anaphora / Refrain

Enga pocho govinthaa / Enna seivaen govinthaa

The repetitive exclamation 'Govinthaa' highlights despair in a comical, exaggerated manner at the end of stanzas.

Did you know?

Trivia

Pattaliyin Vetri (1960) features music composed by S. Rajeswara Rao, with lyrics penned by the acclaimed reformist poet Udumalai Narayanakavi. Sung with comical expression by Seerkazhi Govindarajan, the song makes heavy use of Tamilized English loanwords ('hat-u', 'toppu', 'dooppu', 'lady') reflecting urban dialect variations of 1950s-60s Tamil Nadu.

Keep listening

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