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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Manadhaara Oru

From Pattaliyin Vetri · 1960

Lyricist
Ka. Mu. Sheriff
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
S. Rajeswara Rao
Details
Pattaliyin Vetri1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Manathaara oru pizhaiyumWithout committing a single mistake willingly
Vaazhvilae seiyyaamalIn your entire life,
Gunakkedaar kootturuvaalYet, due to associating with bad-natured people,
Kodum pazhiyai kondavanaeO one who has borne severe blame!
Male
Panai maraththin keezhirunthuEven if sitting under a palm tree,
Paalai kudiththaalumAnd drinking pure milk,
Paarppavargal kankalukkuIn the eyes of those who watch,
Paalaai therinthidumoWill it ever appear as milk?
Male
Iniyaenum unmaiyithaiAt least from now on, this truth,
Ellalavum maravaamalWithout forgetting even to the slightest degree,
Nallorgal natpaiThe friendship of noble people,
Naaduvathu kadamaiyadaaSeeking it is a duty, my friend!
Nallorgal natpaiThe friendship of noble people,
Naaduvathu un kadamaiyadaa….Seeking it is your duty!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This moralistic song from Pattaliyin Vetri highlights the vital impact of association on a person's reputation. Even if an individual lives an innocent life without committing any wrongdoing intentionally, keeping company with corrupt or wicked individuals inevitably brings unjust infamy upon them. To illustrate this, the lyricist uses a famous traditional Tamil metaphor: if someone drinks innocent milk while sitting beneath a palm tree, onlookers will automatically assume they are drinking toddy (palm wine). The song concludes with a strong moral lesson warning the listener to remember this truth and actively seek the friendship of righteous people as a primary life duty.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Proverbial Metaphor (பழமொழி உவமை)

Panai maraththin keezhirunthu Paalai kudiththaalum Paarppavargal kankalukku Paalaai therinthidumo

Uses the traditional Tamil adage ('Panai marathadiyil paal kudiththaalum kallu enbaargal') to convey that being in suspicious company or context causes good actions to be misinterpreted.

Initial Alliteration (மோனை - Monai)

Nallorgal natpai Naaduvathu kadamaiyadaa

Repetition of the 'Na' sound across adjacent words in the line for rhythmic harmony.

Rhetorical Question (வினா நவிற்சி)

Paalaai therinthidumo

The line asks whether drinking milk under a palm tree will look like milk to onlookers, expecting an emphatic 'no' to drive home the moral truth.

Did you know?

Trivia

The lyrics by Ka. Mu. Sheriff draw heavily from traditional ethical Tamil literature and proverbs. Pattaliyin Vetri (1960), starring M. G. Ramachandran in a guest appearance alongside T. S. Balaiah, features several such songs advocating social morality, hard work, and righteous living.

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