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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naan Paadum Sandham

From Duet · 1994

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Details
Duet1994

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naan paadum sandhamThe rhythm that I sing,
Vaarthai un sondhamThe words belong to you.
Kural veru aanaalumThough the voices are different,
Porul ondru allavaaIsn't the underlying meaning one and the same?
Male
Ellaamae nam vaazhvilEverything in our lives
Irandaaga ullathuExists as a pair in duality.
Kaalam oru duet adhilaeTime is a duet, in which
Iravu pagal rendum unduBoth night and day exist.
Male
Naan paadum sandhamThe rhythm that I sing,
Vaarthai un sondhamThe words belong to you.
Kural veru aanaalumThough the voices are different,
Porul ondru allavaaIsn't the underlying meaning one and the same?
Male
Nadhi ondru karai renduA river is one, but its banks are two,
Nadhiyin jathi ondruYet the rhythm of the river is one.
Vaazhkai oru duet adhilaeLife is a duet, in which
Inba thunbam rendum unduBoth joy and sorrow exist.
Male
Thaai ondru magan renduThe mother is one, but the sons are two,
Thamizhin kural ondruYet the voice of Tamil that binds them is one.
Anbu oru duet ithilaeLove is a duet, in which
Annan thambi iruvarum unduBoth elder and younger brothers exist.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Naan Paadum Sandham from the movie Duet (1994) explores the philosophical theme of duality and unity in human existence, brotherhood, and nature. Through poetic metaphors, lyricist Vairamuthu highlights how contrasting elements—such as day and night, joy and sorrow, two riverbanks, or two brothers—come together to form a single, harmonious experience, much like a musical duet. The song underscores the deep bond between two brothers who, despite having different voices, talents, or paths, share the same underlying essence, mother, and language. It beautifully conveys that life itself is a duet composed of complementary opposites working in total harmony.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

Kaalam oru duet adhilae / Vaazhkai oru duet adhilae

Directly compares abstract concepts like Time ('Kaalam') and Life ('Vaazhkai') to a musical duet.

Antithesis / Oxymoron (முரண்)

Iravu pagal rendum undu / Inba thunbam rendum undu

Juxtaposes contrasting binary pairs (night/day, pleasure/pain, two banks/one river) to emphasize harmony in opposites.

Monorhyme / Second-letter Rhyme (எதுகை - Ethukai)

Kural veru aanaalum / Porul ondru allavaa

The second letter consonant match creates a rhythmic flow in paired lines such as Kural (குரல்) and Porul (பொருள்).

Did you know?

Trivia

Although listed as unknown in the prompt, the soundtrack for Duet (1994) was composed by A.R. Rahman and directed by K. Balachander. This track features legendary saxophonist Kadri Gopalnath alongside vocals by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. The entire album is famous for bringing Indian classical music and Western jazz together through the saxophone.

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