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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Moothaval Nee

From Arangetram · 1973

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
V. Kumar
Details
Arangetram1973

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Moothaval nee koduthaaiYou, the eldest sister, gave
Vaazhvilae munnaetramProgress in life
Munnaerum vazhiyil indruToday, on the path of progress
Ilaiyaval arangaettram..Is the younger sister's stage debut..
Thamizhae …ye…Oh sweet Tamil... ye...
Female
Moothaval nee koduthaaiYou, the eldest sister, gave
Vaazhvilae munnaetramProgress in life
Munnaerum vazhiyil indruToday, on the path of progress
Ilaiyaval arangaettram..Is the younger sister's stage debut..
Female
Thannaiyae taheithu tharumGrinding itself down to give fragrance
Sandahnam undhan ullamSandalwood is like your heart
Mannilae oruvar illaiThere is no one on this earth
Mangai unakkeedu sollaTo match your worth, oh woman
Thannaiyae taheithu tharumGrinding itself down to give fragrance
Sandahnam undhan ullamSandalwood is like your heart
Mannilae oruvar illaiThere is no one on this earth
Mangai unakkeedu sollaTo match your worth, oh woman
Ennavoo nee kedaithaaiBy some blessing you were born to us
Ellorkkum vazhvu tharaTo provide a livelihood for everyone
Moothaval neeYou, the eldest sister
Female
Aanaaga pirandhirundhaalHad you been born as a man
Raajangam uandhu kaiyilA kingdom would be in your hands
Pennaaga pirandhu vittaaiSince you were born as a woman
Naangal thaan un madiyilWe are all resting in your lap
Aanaaga pirandhirundhaalHad you been born as a man
Raajangam uandhu kaiyilA kingdom would be in your hands
Pennaaga pirandhu vittaaiSince you were born as a woman
Naangal thaan un madiyilWe are all resting in your lap
Thanmaanam kaappaval neeYou are the protector of self-respect
Sanmaanam yaar tharuvaarWho can ever give you your deserving reward?
Female
Moothaval nee koduthaaiYou, the eldest sister, gave
Vaazhvilae ……arangaettram..In life ...... stage debut..
Moothaval nee koduthaaiYou, the eldest sister, gave
Female
Moothaval nee koduthaaiYou, the eldest sister, gave
Vaazhvilae munnaetramProgress in life
Munnaerum vazhiyil indruToday, on the path of progress
Ilaiyaval arangaettram..Is the younger sister's stage debut..

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic song from K. Balachander's 'Arangetram' (1973) is a poignant musical expression of gratitude sung to the eldest sister of a family. The lyrics written by Kannadasan praise her selfless sacrifices that enabled her siblings to achieve success and allowed her younger sister to celebrate her classical dance debut (Arangetram). She is likened to sandalwood, which wears itself out completely to give warmth and fragrance to others.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai (Metaphor/Simile)

Sandahnam undhan ullam

Compares the eldest sister's sacrificing heart to sandalwood ('Sandahnam'), which wears itself down to benefit others.

Contrast / Juxtaposition

Aanaaga pirandhirundhaal ... Pennaaga pirandhu vittaai

Contrasts the potential authority of being born a man ('Aanaaga pirandhirundhaal') against the protective, nurturing burden of being born a woman ('Pennaaga pirandhu vittaai').

Rhetorical Question

Sanmaanam yaar tharuvaar

Highlights the unpayable debt the family owes her, questioning who could ever adequately reward her sacrifice.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song carries a tragic dramatic irony within the plot of 'Arangetram'. While the family unknowingly praises the eldest sister (played by Pramila) for financing her sister's dance debut, she had to secretly resort to prostitution to support them, making the line 'Thanmaanam kaappaval nee' (You protect self-respect) deeply heartbreaking.

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