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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Manithan Enbavan

From Sumai Thangi · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. B. Sreenivas
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Sumai Thangi1962

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
{ Manithan{ Man
Enbavan deivamHe who is called, a divine being
Aagalam } (3)Can become } (3)
Male
Vaari vaariGenerously giving
Vazhangum bothuWhen bestowing upon others
Vallal aagalamA great philanthropist one can become
Male
Vaazhai polaeLike the banana tree
Thannai thanthuGiving itself completely
Thiyagi aagalamA self-sacrificing soul one can become
Urudhiyodu mezhuguWith steadfastness, like a candle/wax
Polae oliyai veesalamOne can spread light to all
Male
ManithanMan
Enbavan deivamHe who is called, a divine being
Aagalam deivamCan become, a divine being
AagalamCan become
Male
{ Oorukendru{ For the sake of the public
Vaazhntha nenjamThe heart that lived for others
Silaigal aagalamCan become statues in memory
Uravukendru virindhaBlossomed for relations
Ullam malargal aagalam } (2)The heart can become soft flowers } (2)
Male
YarukendruNo matter for whom
Azhudha pothumWhen weeping with empathy for others
Thalaivan aagalamOne can become a true leader
Manam manam adhuA mind, that pure mind
Kovil aagalamCan become a holy temple
Male
{ Manithan{ Man
Enbavan deivamHe who is called, a divine being
Aagalaam } (3)Can become } (3)
Male
{ Manam{ If there is goodwill/heart
Irunthaal paravaiInside a small bird's
Kootil maangal vaazhalamNest, deer can dwell together
Vazhi irunthaal kadugukullaeIf there is a way, inside a mustard seed
Malaiyai kaanalam } (2)A vast mountain can be seen } (2)
Male
ThuninthuvittalIf one stays courageous
Thalaiyil enthaUpon one's head, any
Sumayum thaangalamHeavy burden can be borne
Gunam gunam adhuCharacter, noble character itself
Kovil aagalamCan become a holy temple
Male
ManithanMan
Enbavan deivamHe who is called, a divine being
AagalaamCan become
Male
Vaari vaariGenerously giving
Vazhangum bothuWhen bestowing upon others
Vallal aagalamA great philanthropist one can become
Male
Vaazhai polaeLike the banana tree
Thannai thanthuGiving itself completely
Thiyagi aagalamA self-sacrificing soul one can become
Urudhiyodu mezhuguWith steadfastness, like a candle/wax
Polae oliyai veesalaamOne can spread light to all
Male
ManithanMan
Enbavan deivamHe who is called, a divine being
Aagalaam deivamCan become, a divine being
AagalaamCan become
Male
………………………………………………………………………………………………

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Manithan Enbavan Deivam Aagalam from Sumai Thangi (1962) is an iconic philosophical song written by Kannadasan, composed by Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, and sung by P. B. Sreenivas. The central thesis of the song is that divinity is not an abstract concept confined to idols, but an attainable human quality realized through selflessness, charity, empathy, and moral integrity.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Uvamai Ani)

Vaazhai polae Thannai thanthu / Urudhiyodu mezhugu Polae oliyai veesalam

Compares human sacrifice to a plantain tree that yields every part of itself for others, and to wax that burns itself to spread light.

Hyperbole (Uyarvu Navitchi Ani)

Paravai Kootil maangal vaazhalam / Vazhi irunthaal kadugukullae Malaiyai kaanalam

Uses poetic exaggeration—a deer living in a bird's nest or seeing a mountain inside a mustard seed—to illustrate how an open mind and determination make the impossible possible.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Gunam gunam adhu Kovil aagalam

Equates noble character and a pure human mind directly to a temple.

Alliteration (Monai)

Vaari vaari Vazhangum bothu Vallal aagalam

Repetition of initial consonant sound 'V' across consecutive words for rhythmic appeal.

Did you know?

Trivia

Sumai Thangi (1962) was directed by C. V. Sridhar and starred Gemini Ganesan. Though listed as unknown in the prompt, the film's immortal music was composed by Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy and rendered by P. B. Sreenivas. Kannadasan's lyrics in this song remain one of Tamil cinema's most cited moral guidelines.

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