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Lyrics & meaning

Mayakkama Kalakkama

From Sumai Thangi · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. B. Sreenivas
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Sumai Thangi1962

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
{ Mayakama kalakamaAre you dizzy or disoriented?
Manadhilae kuzhapamaaIs there confusion in your heart?
Vaazhkaiyil nadukamaa } (2)Is there fear or trembling in your life?
Male
{ VaazhkaiLife...
Endral aayiram irukummeans a thousand burdens will exist.
Vaasal dhorumAt every doorway,
Vedhanai irukum } (2)sorrow will always reside.
Male
VandhaThe troubles that
Thunbam yedhuhave arrived,
Vendralumno matter what they overcome,
{ Vaadi nindralif you stand wilting in despair,
Oduvadhillai } (2)they will not run away.
Male
YedhaiyumWhatever comes,
Thaangum idhayamif you have a heart that can bear it,
Irundhaal irudhiuntil the very end,
Varaikum amaidhi irukumpeace will remain with you.
Male
{ Mayakama kalakamaAre you dizzy or disoriented?
Manadhilae kuzhapamaaIs there confusion in your heart?
Vaazhkaiyil nadukamaa } (2)Is there fear or trembling in your life?
Male
{ EzhaiA poor...
Manadhai maaligaiyakkiheart, transform into a grand palace,
Iravum pagalumnight and day,
Kaaviyam paadi } (2)sing epic poetry of hope.
Male
NaalaiTomorrow's...
Pozhudhai iraivanukalithuday, surrender to God,
{ Nadakum vaazhvilin the life that unfolds,
Amaidhiyai thedu } (2)seek inner peace.
Male
UnakumThan you,
Keezhae ullavar kodithere are crores of people worse off below,
Ninaithu paarthureflect upon them,
Nimmadhi naaduand seek contentment.
Male
{ Mayakama kalakamaAre you dizzy or disoriented?
Manadhilae kuzhapamaaIs there confusion in your heart?
Vaazhkaiyil nadukamaa } (2)Is there fear or trembling in your life?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Mayakkama Kalakkama' from Sumai Thangi (1962) is an iconic Tamil philosophical song written by Kannadasan, set to music by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy, and rendered by P. B. Sreenivas. The song acts as a comforting guide for anyone facing existential crisis, grief, or immense life hardship. The lyricist gently reminds us that pain and sorrow are universal across all households. Wallowing in self-pity or fear does not dissolve troubles; instead, cultivating an enduring heart brings lifelong peace. He encourages transforming even a humble or grieving mind into a rich palace of hope, surrendering tomorrow's anxieties to the divine, and finding contentment by realizing that millions face far greater suffering.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Question

Mayakama kalakama / Manadhilae kuzhapamaa / Vaazhkaiyil nadukamaa

The song opens with a series of rhythmic, probing questions addressing mental distress to immediately connect with the listener's internal struggle.

Moonaai (Initial Alliteration)

Mayakama kalakama / Manadhilae kuzhapamaa

Repetition of the 'M' consonant sound at the start of adjacent words/lines, creating a soothing musical cadence.

Uruvagamb (Metaphor)

Ezhai / Manadhai maaligaiyakki

Metaphorically converting a poor, grieving mind into a grand palace ('maaligai'), urging mental strength over material wealth.

Contrast / Perspective Shift

Unakum / Keezhae ullavar kodi / Ninaithu paarthu / Nimmadhi naadu

Encourages solace by asking the individual to compare their plight with millions of others in worse conditions.

Did you know?

Trivia

Legend has it that lyricist Kannadasan wrote this iconic song during a personal period of severe financial distress and mental anguish. Composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and sung by P. B. Sreenivas, the song brought immense spiritual comfort to Kannadasan himself and became one of Tamil cinema's greatest evergreen philosophical songs.

Keep listening

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