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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Manamae Nee Eesan

From Ashok Kumar · 1941

Lyricist
Udumalai Narayanakavi
Singer
M. K. Thiyagaraja Bagavathar
Music director
Alandur Sivasubramaniyam
Details
Ashok Kumar1941

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Vaazhthuvaai dhinam vaazhthuvaaiPraise it, praise it every single day.
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Vaazhthuvaai dhinam vaazhthuvaai…Praise it, praise it every single day...
Aa…aa… aa…aa…aa…Aa... aa... aa... aa... aa...
Male
Kanavenum vaazhvil kalangi vaadaadhaeDo not falter and wither in this life that is like a fleeting dream.
Kanavenum vaazhvil kalangi vaadaadhaeDo not falter and wither in this life that is like a fleeting dream.
Kanavenum vaazhvil kalangi vaadaadhaeDo not falter and wither in this life that is like a fleeting dream.
Kaadhalai maadharai pugazhndhu paadaadhaeDo not sing praises of worldly love and physical beauty of women.
Kaadhalai maadharai pugazhndhu paadaadhaeDo not sing praises of worldly love and physical beauty of women.
Kaama moga madha vairigal vasamaaiFalling under the control of internal enemies like lust, delusion, and pride,
Karma vinai soozhulaga vaadhanaiyilIn the agonizing torment of a world bound by karmic actions,
Kaama moga madha vairigal vasamaaiFalling under the control of internal enemies like lust, delusion, and pride,
Karma vinai soozhulaga vaadhanaiyilIn the agonizing torment of a world bound by karmic actions,
Thadu maarum manamodu thuyaruraamalWithout grieving with a faltering and wavering mind,
Nirandharamum magizhndhu parasugam peravumTo remain eternally joyful and attain supreme spiritual bliss,
Male
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Vaazhthuvaai dhinam vaazhthuvaai…Praise it, praise it every single day...
Male
Vilangum thooya sarjana sangamCherish the shining, pure fellowship of the virtuous.
Vilangum thooya sarjana sangamCherish the shining, pure fellowship of the virtuous.
Viduthae koodaadhae dhushtar prasangamRelinquish and avoid the company and discourses of the wicked.
Vilakkil veezhum pazhamendru mayangumDeluded into mistaking a burning lamp flame for a ripe fruit,
Vilakkil veezhum pazhamendru mayangumDeluded into mistaking a burning lamp flame for a ripe fruit,
Vittilaagaadhae sanjala mengumDo not become like a moth drawn into it, suffering restlessness everywhere.
Male
Manamae nee eesan naamathaiO mind, praise the name of the Supreme Lord.
Vaazhthuvaai dhinamPraise it every day,
Vaazhthuvaai…aa…aa…aa…Praise it... aa... aa... aa...
Aa…aa…aa…Aa... aa... aa...
Aa… aa… aa…Aa... aa... aa...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Manamae Nee Eesan Naamathai is a classic philosophical and devotional song from the 1941 film Ashok Kumar, sung by legendary vocalist M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar with lyrics by Udumalai Narayana Kavi. The song is a direct address to one's own mind, exhorting it to chant the name of God (Eesan) continuously to transcend earthly suffering and attain eternal bliss (parasugam). It warns against being ensnared by transient worldly temptations, bodily lust, and karmic bonds, which only lead to anguish. To drive the lesson home, the lyricist uses vivid allegories: warning the mind not to be like a moth that mistakes a burning flame for a sweet fruit and flies into its destruction. It advocates seeking 'sarjana sangam' (company of the righteous) while shunning 'dhushtar prasangam' (discourse with the evil), steering the soul away from delusion towards divine liberation.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaikani / Rupakam)

Kanavenum vaazhvil kalangi vaadaadhae

Life is equated to a fleeting dream (Kanavenum vaazhvil) to highlight its impermanent nature.

Extended Allegory / Metaphor

Vilakkil veezhum pazhamendru mayangum / Vittilaagaadhae sanjala mengum

The human soul attracted to worldly temptation is compared to a moth (vittil) mistaking a burning lamp flame for a ripe fruit.

Moonaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Kaama moga madha vairigal vasamaai / Karma vinai soozhulaga vaadhanaiyil

Repetition of the initial letter sounds ('Ka') across lines creating a harmonious rhythmic structure.

Emonaai / Refrain

Manamae nee eesan naamathai

The line 'Manamae nee eesan naamathai' acts as a recurring refrain that anchors the philosophical motif of the song.

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Trivia

Sung by M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar (MKT), the first major superstar of Tamil cinema, this song showcases his high-pitched Carnatic vocal style that mesmerized audiences in the 1940s. Written by Udumalai Narayana Kavi, a poet renowned for introducing rationalist and philosophical thoughts into film music, the song remains one of the iconic early gems of Tamil cinema history.

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