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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Maanum Odi Varalaam

From Navarathinam · 1977

Lyricist
Muthulingam
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
Details
Navarathinam1977

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Maanum odi varalaamA deer may come running,
Maanadhiyum odi varalaamA great river may come running,
Mangai thaniyae varalaamaShould a young woman come alone?
Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaaShould she run forgetting her honor?
Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaaShould she run forgetting her honor?
Male
Paadhaiyil engumae poi varalaamOne can travel anywhere on a pathway,
Bodhiyin naduvae varalaamaaShould one walk in the midst of intoxication?
Nalla paadhaiyil engumae poi varalaamOne can travel anywhere on a good pathway,
Kudi bodhiyin naduvae varalaamaaShould one walk in the midst of alcoholic intoxication?
Porumaiyiai oru ganam vittu vidalaamOne can give up patience for a single moment,
Penmaiyin thanmaiyai vidalaamaaShould one give up the nature of womanhood?
Porumaiyiai oru ganam vittu vidalaamOne can give up patience for a single moment,
Uyar penmaiyin thanmaiyai vidalaamaaShould one give up the noble nature of womanhood?
Male
Maanum odi varalaamA deer may come running,
Maanadhiyum odi varalaamA great river may come running,
Mangai thaniyae varalaamaShould a young woman come alone?
Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaaShould she run forgetting her honor?
Male
Naalum therindhaal nanmaiyunduKnowing all four virtues brings good fortune,
Naanathaai marandhaal theemaiyunduForgetting modesty brings evil,
Naalum therindhaal nanmaiyunduKnowing all four virtues brings good fortune,
Yaarum naanathaai marandhaal theemaiyunduIf anyone forgets modesty, it brings evil,
Mannaiyae verutha mannarunduThere are kings who renounced the land,
Indha mannaiyae verutha mannarunduThere are kings who renounced this land,
Pennaiyae verutha munivarundoAre there sages who renounced women?
Kumari pennaiyae verutha munivarundoAre there sages who renounced young women?
Male
Maanum odi varalaamA deer may come running,
Maanadhiyum odi varalaamA great river may come running,
Mangai thaniyae varalaamaShould a young woman come alone?
Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaaShould she run forgetting her honor?
Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaaShould she run forgetting her honor?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song from the movie Navarathinam delivers a moralistic reflection on social conduct, virtue, and womanhood. Through rhetorical questions, the lyrics contrast the free, uninhibited movement of animals and rivers with the dignity, restraint, and modesty expected of a noble individual, particularly focusing on the self-respect of women.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Maanum odi varalaam / Maanadhiyum odi varalaam / Mangai thaniyae varalaama

Repetition of the initial consonant sound 'M' across line openings ('Maanum', 'Maanadhiyum', 'Mangai').

Wordplay / Pun

Maanum odi varalaam... Than maanam marandhu odi varalaamaa

Clever juxtaposition of 'Maan' (Deer) and 'Maanam' (Honor/Self-respect) to highlight moral dignity.

Etukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Mannaiyae verutha mannarundu / Pennaiyae verutha munivarundo

Rhyming of the second letter 'nn' in 'Mannaiyae' (land) and 'Pennaiyae' (woman).

Rhetorical Question

Kumari pennaiyae verutha munivarundo

Asking questions not to get an answer, but to assert moral advice regarding conduct.

Did you know?

Trivia

Navarathinam (1977) stars M. G. Ramachandran in the lead role and is famous for featuring nine leading actresses representing the nine gems (Navarathinam).

Keep listening

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