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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Manithan Manithan

From Manithan · 1987

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Chandrabose
Details
Manithan1987

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Manithan manithanHuman, human,
Evanthan manithanWho indeed is a true human?
Vazhumbothu sethu sethuIs he a human who lives dying every day
Pilaippavan manithanaJust to survive?
Vazhanthapinnum perai naatiOr is he a human who establishes a legacy after living,
Nilaippavan manithanaAnd endures forever?
Male
Pirarukkaaga kanneerumOne who sheds tears for others,
Pirarukkaaga senneerumOne who sheds red blood for others,
Sindhum manithan evanoWhoever that man is who sheds these,
Avanae manithan manithan manithanHe alone is a true human, human, human.
Male
Adutha veetil thee pudikkaIs he a human who thinks of setting fire
Ninaippavan manithanaTo the neighbor's house?
Andha neram odi vandhuOr is he a human who rushes over at that time
Anaippavan manithanaTo douse the flames?
Male
Kodumaikandum kannai moodiIs he a human who stays lying down with eyes closed
Kidappavan manithanaEven upon witnessing cruelty?
Kovam kondu nyaayam kettuOr is he a human who gets angry, demands justice,
Kothippavan manithanaAnd seethes with rage?
Male
Keduppavan manithanaIs he a human who ruins others?
Eduppavan manithanaIs he a human who takes from others?
Koduppavan evanadaaWho is the one who gives generously?
Avanae manithanHe alone is a true human!
Manithan manithanHuman, human,
Male
Evanthan manithanWho indeed is a true human?
Vazhumbothu sethu sethuIs he a human who lives dying every day
Pilaippavan manithanaJust to survive?
Vazhanthapinnum perai naatiOr is he a human who establishes a legacy after living,
Nilaippavan manithanaAnd endures forever?
Male
Pirarukkaaga kanneerumOne who sheds tears for others,
Pirarukkaaga senneerumOne who sheds red blood for others,
Sindhum manithan evanoWhoever that man is who sheds these,
Avanae manithan manithan manithanHe alone is a true human, human, human.
Male
Ezhai pennin selai thottuIs he a human who touches and pulls
Izhuppavan manithanaThe saree of a poor woman?
Iravil mattum thaali kattaIs he a human who thinks of tying the sacred thread
Ninaippavan manithanaOnly in the dark of night?
Male
Kaadhal endra perai solliIs he a human who puts on an act
Nadippavan manithanaIn the name of love?
Natppai mattum currency note-ilIs he a human who exploits friendship
Karappavan manithanaOnly for currency notes?
Male
Thanmaanam kaakkavumTo protect self-respect,
Penmaanam kaakkavumAnd to protect women's honor,
Thudippavan evanadaaWho is the one who strives restlessly?
Avanae manithanHe alone is a true human!
Manithan manithanHuman, human,
Male
Evanthan manithanWho indeed is a true human?
Vazhumbothu sethu sethuIs he a human who lives dying every day
Pilaippavan manithanaJust to survive?
Vazhanthapinnum perai naatiOr is he a human who establishes a legacy after living,
Nilaippavan manithanaAnd endures forever?
Male
Pirarukkaaga kanneerumOne who sheds tears for others,
Pirarukkaaga senneerumOne who sheds red blood for others,
Sindhum manithan evanoWhoever that man is who sheds these,
Avanae manithan manithan manithanHe alone is a true human, human, human.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a deeply philosophical and socially conscious inquiry into the essence of human character. Penned by Vairamuthu for the 1987 Rajinikanth film 'Manithan', the song sets up stark contrasts between selfish, cowardly existence and noble, courageous living. It questions whether someone who merely survives in fear, harms neighbors, ignores cruelty, or exploits women and friendship can truly be called a human being. Ultimately, the lyrics define a true human as someone who feels empathy for others, bleeds and cries for the suffering of fellow human beings, stands up against injustice, protects women's dignity and self-respect, and leaves behind an enduring legacy of goodness.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Questions (Vinathal)

Vazhumbothu sethu sethu / Pilaippavan manithana

The lyrics rely heavily on a series of rhetorical questions ending with 'manithana' to provoke self-reflection on moral duties.

Anaphora (Monal / Repetition)

Pirarukkaaga kanneerum / Pirarukkaaga senneerum

The repetition of 'Pirarukkaaga' at the start of consecutive lines creates rhythmic emphasis on selflessness.

Antithesis (Muran)

Keduppavan manithana / Eduppavan manithana / Koduppavan evanadaa

Contrasting negative human actions (ruining, taking) with the positive act of giving.

Did you know?

Trivia

Though listed as unknown in the prompt, this iconic track from the 1987 blockbuster 'Manithan' (starring Rajinikanth and Rubini) was composed by Chandrabose and sung energetically by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. The song served as a key mass-introduction philosophy track highlighting the hero's righteous character.

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