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Manithan album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Manithan Manithan

From Manithan · 1987

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Chandrabose
Movie name
Manithan
Movie release year
1987
Lyrics added on
22 Sept 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Manithan manithan
Evanthan manithan
Vazhumbothu sethu sethu
Pilaippavan manithana
Vazhanthapinnum perai naati
Nilaippavan manithana
Pirarukkaaga kanneerum
Pirarukkaaga senneerum
Sindhum manithan evano
Avanae manithan manithan manithan
Adutha veetil thee pudikka
Ninaippavan manithana
Andha neram odi vandhu
Anaippavan manithana
Kodumaikandum kannai moodi
Kidappavan manithana
Kovam kondu nyaayam kettu
Kothippavan manithana
Keduppavan manithana
Eduppavan manithana
Koduppavan evanadaa
Avanae manithan
Manithan manithan
Evanthan manithan
Vazhumbothu sethu sethu
Pilaippavan manithana
Vazhanthapinnum perai naati
Nilaippavan manithana
Pirarukkaaga kanneerum
Pirarukkaaga senneerum
Sindhum manithan evano
Avanae manithan manithan manithan
Ezhai pennin selai thottu
Izhuppavan manithana
Iravil mattum thaali katta
Ninaippavan manithana
Kaadhal endra perai solli
Nadippavan manithana
Natppai mattum currency note-il
Karappavan manithana
Thanmaanam kaakkavum
Penmaanam kaakkavum
Thudippavan evanadaa
Avanae manithan
Manithan manithan
Evanthan manithan
Vazhumbothu sethu sethu
Pilaippavan manithana
Vazhanthapinnum perai naati
Nilaippavan manithana
Pirarukkaaga kanneerum
Pirarukkaaga senneerum
Sindhum manithan evano
Avanae manithan manithan manithan
A human, a human,
who is truly a human?
Is he a human who dies a little each day
just to scrape by and survive?
Or is he a human who leaves behind an enduring name
and lives on even after he is gone?
The one who sheds tears for others,
and the one who spills his own blood for others—
whoever that man may be,
he alone is a true human, a real human!
Is he a human who wishes for a fire
to break out in his neighbor's house?
Or is he a human who rushes over at that very moment
to put out the flames?
Is he a human who closes his eyes
and stays silent in the face of cruelty?
Or is he a human who gets angry, demands justice,
and boils with righteous outrage?
Is the one who ruins others a human?
Is the one who takes from others a human?
The one who gives generously—
he is the true human!
A human, a human,
who is truly a human?
Is he a human who dies a little each day
just to scrape by and survive?
Or is he a human who leaves behind an enduring name
and lives on even after he is gone?
The one who sheds tears for others,
and the one who spills his own blood for others—
whoever that man may be,
he alone is a true human, a real human!
Is he a human who lays his hands
and pulls at the saree of a poor woman?
Is he a human who thinks of tying the thaali (sacred wedding thread)
only in the secrecy of the night?
Is he a human who puts on a deceitful act
in the name of love?
Is he a human who exploits friendship
only to milk currency notes?
To protect one's self-respect,
and to defend the honor of women,
the one whose heart burns with conviction—
he is the true human!
A human, a human,
who is truly a human?
Is he a human who dies a little each day
just to scrape by and survive?
Or is he a human who leaves behind an enduring name
and lives on even after he is gone?
The one who sheds tears for others,
and the one who spills his own blood for others—
whoever that man may be,
he alone is a true human, a real human!
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a deeply philosophical and socially conscious inquiry into the essence of human character. Penned by Vairamuthu for the 1987 Rajinikanth film 'Manithan', the song sets up stark contrasts between selfish, cowardly existence and noble, courageous living. It questions whether someone who merely survives in fear, harms neighbors, ignores cruelty, or exploits women and friendship can truly be called a human being. Ultimately, the lyrics define a true human as someone who feels empathy for others, bleeds and cries for the suffering of fellow human beings, stands up against injustice, protects women's dignity and self-respect, and leaves behind an enduring legacy of goodness.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Questions (Vinathal)

Vazhumbothu sethu sethu / Pilaippavan manithana

The lyrics rely heavily on a series of rhetorical questions ending with 'manithana' to provoke self-reflection on moral duties.

Anaphora (Monal / Repetition)

Pirarukkaaga kanneerum / Pirarukkaaga senneerum

The repetition of 'Pirarukkaaga' at the start of consecutive lines creates rhythmic emphasis on selflessness.

Antithesis (Muran)

Keduppavan manithana / Eduppavan manithana / Koduppavan evanadaa

Contrasting negative human actions (ruining, taking) with the positive act of giving.

Keep listening

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