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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vanaththai Parthen

From Manithan · 1987

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
Chandrabose
Details
Manithan1987

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Ada pala naal irundhen ullaeOh, I spent many days inside (prison)
Andha nimmadhi ingillae…That peace is not found here outside...
Male
Ulla pona aththanai perumEveryone who went inside
Kuthavaali illeengaIs not a criminal, my friends
Veliyae ulla aththanai perumEveryone who is outside
Buddhan gandhi illeengaIs not a Buddha or a Gandhi, my friends
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Male
Kurangilirundhu pirandhaanaDid man evolve from the ape?
Kurangai manidhan petraanaaOr did man give birth to the ape?
Yaarai kelvi ketpadhuWhom should I ask this question?
Darwin illayae…Darwin is not here...
Male
Kadavul manidhanai padaithaanaDid God create man?
Kadavulai manidhan padaithaanaOr did man create God?
Rendu perum illayaeNeither of them is present
Romba thollaiyaeIt is a great dilemma
Male
Ada naan solvadhu unmaiHey, what I say is the truth
Idhai nee nambinaal nanmai…It will do you good if you believe this...
Ada naan solvadhu unmaiHey, what I say is the truth
Idhai nee nambinaal nanmai…It will do you good if you believe this...
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Ada pala naal irundhen ullaeOh, I spent many days inside
Andha nimmadhi ingillae…That peace is not found here outside...
Male
Sila naal irundhen karuvarayilI spent a few days in the womb
Pala naal kidandhen sirai araiyilI spent many days in a prison cell
Amma ennai eendradhuMy mother gave birth to me
AmavaasaiyaamOn a new moon day
Male
Adhanaal pirandhadhu thollaiyadaThat is why trouble was born, my friend
Aanaal en manam vellaiyadaBut my heart is pure white, my friend
Pattapaadu yaavumaeAll the hardships I suffered
Paadam thaanadaaAre only lessons, my friend
Male
Oru poonthotama vaazhkaiIs life a flower garden?
Illai porattamae vaazhkai…No, life is a struggle...
Oru poonthotama vaazhkai…haaaIs life a flower garden... haaa
Illai porattamae vaazhkai..No, life is a struggle..
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Ada pala naal irundhen ullaeOh, I spent many days inside
Andha nimmadhi ingillae…That peace is not found here outside...
Male
Ulla pona aththanai perumEveryone who went inside
Kuthavaali illeengaIs not a criminal, my friends
Veliyae ulla aththanai perumEveryone who is outside
Buddhan gandhi illeengaIs not a Buddha or a Gandhi, my friends
Male
Vaanathai paarthenI looked at the sky
Bhoomiyai paarthenI looked at the earth
Manushanai innum paarkalaiyaeBut I have not yet seen a true human being
Ada pala naal irundhen ullaeOh, I spent many days inside
Andha nimmadhi ingillae…That peace is not found here outside...
Andha nimmadhi ingillae…That peace is not found here outside...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Vaanathai Paarthen' from the film Manithan (1987) is a philosophical commentary on society, morality, and human nature. The protagonist reflects on his time in prison versus his time in society, pointing out the hypocrisy of societal judgment. He notes that not everyone imprisoned is truly guilty, nor is everyone walking free a saint like Buddha or Gandhi. The lyrics question existential theories of evolution and theology, highlighting the moral bankruptcy and lack of genuine humanity in the modern world.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhyme / Monorhyme (Iyaiputh Thodai)

Vaanathai paarthen / Bhoomiyai paarthen

The line endings 'paarthen' and 'paarkalaiyae' establish a rhythmic cadence across stanzas.

Antithesis / Contrast (Muran)

Ulla pona aththanai perum Kuthavaali illeenga / Veliyae ulla aththanai perum Buddhan gandhi illeenga

Contrasts those inside prison ('Ulla pona') with those on the outside ('Veliyae ulla') to point out moral hypocrisy.

Juxtaposition / Metaphor

Sila naal irundhen karuvarayil / Pala naal kidandhen sirai araiyil

Compares the peaceful environment of the mother's womb ('karuvarayil') with the harsh reality of a prison cell ('sirai araiyil').

Allusion

Yaarai kelvi ketpadhu Darwin illayae…

References historical and philosophical figures such as Charles Darwin, Buddha, and Mahatma Gandhi to question human moral evolution.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song is picturized on Rajinikanth in the 1987 blockbuster film 'Manithan', directed by S. P. Muthuraman. Music for this film was composed by Chandrabose, with vocals by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. The track serves as the protagonist's entry/philosophical theme song reflecting his wrongful imprisonment.

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