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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Panamennada

From Andaman Kadhali · 1978

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Andaman Kadhali1978

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Panam ennadaa panam panam…What is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharam…Good character alone is eternal...
Male
Panam ennadaa panam panamWhat is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharamGood character alone is eternal
Panam ennadaa panam panamWhat is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharamGood character alone is eternal
Ennidathil illaadhadhaaIs it something I do not possess?
Nalla vilai pesaadhadhaaDid it not fetch a good price?
Athanaiyum pettrenadaaI acquired all of it, my friend
Thatthuvathai kattrenadaaAnd I learned the deep philosophy
Irakka manathai kedukkum arakkanMoney is a demon that destroys a merciful heart
Panam panam panam haa…Money, money, money, ha...
Male
Panam ennadaa panam panam…What is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharam…Good character alone is eternal...
Male
Sondhamillai bandhamillaiIt has no relatives, no bonds
Yeri midhikkumIt will trample upon you
Thol meedhu yeri nindruStanding on your shoulders
Kaadhai kadikkumIt will bite your ear
Pala kodi serthaalum melum ninaikkumEven if you accumulate crores, it craves for more
Padu paavi engindra perai kodukkumIt gives you the reputation of a complete sinner
Panathaalae nalla ullam peiyaanadhuBecause of money, a good heart turned into a demon
Gunathaalae adhu meendum thaayaanadhuBecause of good character, it became a mother again
Male
Ponnulagil neeraadinenI bathed in a golden world
Kannizhandhu kondaadinenI celebrated having lost my sight
Mannanukkum melaaginenI rose above even kings
Thannanthani aalaaginenYet I became completely alone
Irakka manathai kedukkum arakkanMoney is a demon that destroys a merciful heart
Panam panam panam haa…Money, money, money, ha...
Male
Panam ennadaa panam panam…What is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharam…Good character alone is eternal...
Male
Kaasu endra sollin porulThe meaning of the word 'kaasu' (cash)
Kuttram enbadhuIs crime
Kaasu vara odi vidumWhen money arrives, they run away
Suttram enbadhuThe kith and kin
Naanayam endraal adhan perIf you say 'naanayam' (coin/honesty), its meaning
Nermai enbadhuIs integrity
Nallavarkku kaasu panamFor good people, cash and money
ThaevaiyattradhuAre unnecessary
Bagavaanin maniyosaiThe temple bell sound of the Almighty
KetkindradhuIs being heard
Panam ennum peraasai maraigindradhuThe greed called money is disappearing
Male
Nalla buthi yaar thandhadhu…Who gave this good wisdom...
Pillaiyidam thaan vandhadhu…It came from the child...
Male
Endha nilai vandhaal ennaNo matter what situation arises
Nalla vazhi naan selvadhuI shall walk the righteous path
Irakka manathai kedukkum arakkanMoney is a demon that destroys a merciful heart
Panam panam panam haaa…Money, money, money, ha...
Male
Panam ennadaa panam panam…What is money, my friend, what is money?
Gunam thaanadaa nirandharam…Good character alone is eternal...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Panam Ennada Panam from Andaman Kadhali (1978) is a deeply philosophical track written by Kannadasan that contemplates the corrosive influence of wealth versus the permanent beauty of virtuous character. The protagonist reflects on his past pursuit of riches, realizing that while wealth elevates one's social status, it blinds human empathy, creates isolation, and destroys genuine human relationships.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Irakka manathai kedukkum arakkan

Money is explicitly equated to a demon ('arakkan') that destroys compassion and mercy in human hearts.

Pun / Double Entendre (Sledi)

Naanayam endraal adhan per Nermai enbadhu

Kannadasan brilliantly plays on the word 'Naanayam', which means currency coin literally, but moral integrity/honesty spiritually.

Rhyme / End Rhyme (Iyaibu)

Athanaiyum pettrenadaa / Thatthuvathai kattrenadaa

The lines end with matching phonetic sounds ('pettrenadaa' / 'kattrenadaa'), creating rhythmic musical flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

This iconic song from the 1978 film Andaman Kadhali features actor Sivaji Ganesan, with music composed by M. S. Viswanathan and vocals by T. M. Soundararajan. Lyricist Kannadasan's wordplay on 'Kaasu' (crime) and 'Naanayam' (honesty) remains one of the most celebrated lyrical antitheses in Tamil film music history.

Keep listening

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