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Thanga Padhumai album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Illara Maaligaiyil

From Thanga Padhumai · 1959

Lyricist
Pattukkottai Kalyanasundram
Singer
T. S. Bhagavathy
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Movie name
Thanga Padhumai
Movie release year
1959
Lyrics added on
1 Jul 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Illara maaligaiyil
Yetri veitha thiruvilakkai
Kalvaridam pari koduthae
Kaanbathellaam irulaachae
Ullamenum medaiyilae
Odi vilaiyadaiyilae
Oru kaal odinthu vittaal
Uiyyum vazhiyudhemma
Uiyyum vazhiyudhemma
Uiyyum vazhiyudhemma
In the mansion of married life,
the sacred lamp that was lit
was lost to thieves,
and now all I see is darkness.
On the stage of the heart,
while running and playing,
if one leg gets broken,
is there any way to survive?
Is there any way to survive?
Is there any way to survive?...
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song from 'Thanga Padhumai' reflects deep sorrow over the loss of innocence, joy, and stability in domestic life. The lyricist compares family life to a grand mansion whose guiding sacred light has been stolen away by deceitful forces, leaving the protagonist surrounded by total darkness. The human heart is depicted as a stage where life's joy used to play freely. However, once a crippling tragedy strikes—metaphorically described as breaking a leg while playing—it becomes nearly impossible to carry on, leading to a desperate plea questioning if redemption or emotional survival is even possible.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Illara maaligaiyil

Compares domestic or marital life to a grand mansion ('Illara maaligai').

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Ullamenum medaiyilae

Compares the human mind/heart ('Ullam') to a performance stage ('Medai').

Contrast (Visual Imagery)

Yetri veitha thiruvilakkai / Kaanbathellaam irulaachae

Juxtaposes the light of a lit sacred lamp ('Thiruvilakku') with total darkness ('Irulaachae') to signify tragic loss.

Repetition (Anaphora / Adukku Thodar)

Uiyyum vazhiyudhemma

The repeated rhetorical question emphasizes despair and a desperate search for a way out.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Thanga Padhumai' (1959) was a historic drama starring Sivaji Ganesan and Padmini, directed by A. S. A. Sami. Poet Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram was renowned for integrating powerful social realism and deeply philosophical metaphors into simple, accessible Tamil song lyrics.

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