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Thanga Padhumai album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Paritha Kannai

From Thanga Padhumai · 1959

Lyricist
Pattukkottai Kalyanasundram
Singer
P. Leela
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Movie name
Thanga Padhumai
Movie release year
1959
Lyrics added on
29 Jun 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Paritha kannai
Padhithu vitten pathiniyae
Nee endhan kanavan kannai
Edutha kaiyaal koduthu vidu
Ezhaikku vaazhvu kodu
Idhaya koyil aduthavalae..ye
Arul maniyae
Arangaatha tamizh magalae amma un mael
Aanaiyittu ketkkiren
Anbirundhaal panbirundhaal kann kodammaa
Ezhaikku un arul ettadha sigaramoo
Innamum kangal kurudoo
Iru seviyum mandhamoo
Naan azhudha kural konjamoo
Idhayamum kallaanadhoo
Irakkam pirakkavillaiyoo…
The eyes that were plucked out,
I have offered before you, O virtuous goddess!
My husband's eyesight,
give it back with the very hands that took it!
Give life to this helpless woman...
O one who resides in the temple of the heart,
O precious jewel of grace,
O daughter of Tamil who protected righteousness, Mother, upon you,
I place my oath and plead!
If you have love and goodness, give back his sight, O Mother!
Is your grace an unreachable peak for this poor woman?
Are your eyes still blind?
Are both your ears deaf to my cries?
Were my weeping cries not enough?
Has your heart turned to stone as well?
Has mercy not stirred in you at all?
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This emotionally charged song from the 1959 Tamil film 'Thanga Padhumai' represents a desperate and righteous prayer by a devoted wife pleading for her husband's lost eyesight. She addresses the deity and personification of virtuous womanhood, demanding justice with a blend of reverence and intense distress. She questions whether the divine heart has turned to stone or if her tears and suffering remain unheard. The powerful lyricism of Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram combined with P. Leela's soulful rendition emphasizes themes of marital devotion, divine justice, and moral outrage.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Questions (Vinaa Ani)

Innamum kangal kurudoo / Iru seviyum mandhamoo / Naan azhudha kural konjamoo

Lines 11 through 16 employ a continuous sequence of rhetorical questions ending in the suffix '-oo' to dramatize the heroine's anguish and challenge the deity's silence.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Idhaya koyil aduthavalae..ye / Arul maniyae

'Idhaya koyil' compares the heart to a sacred temple where the divine resides, while 'Arul maniyae' metaphorically refers to grace as a precious jewel.

Rhyme / Monai and Ethukai

Anbirundhaal panbirundhaal kann kodammaa

Internal and end rhymes like 'Anbirundhaal / Panbirundhaal' create a rhythmic harmony in the emotional plea.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Thanga Padhumai' (1959) stars Sivaji Ganesan and Padmini. The song showcases Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram's exceptional ability to write dramatic classical-style lyrics tailored for intense screen performance, set to dynamic musical composition by the duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy and powerfully sung by classical maestro P. Leela.

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