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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aalaiyin Sange Nee

From Ratha Kanneer · 1954

Lyricist
Udumalai Narayanakavi
Singer
M. L. Vasanthakumari
Music director
C. S. Jayaraman
Details
Ratha Kanneer1954

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Aalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayoOh factory siren, won't you blow?
Panjaalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayoOh cotton mill siren, won't you blow?
Mani ainthaana pinnumEven after the clock has struck five,
Panjaalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayoOh cotton mill siren, won't you blow?
Female
Kaalai Mudhal avar nenjam kothikkavaeSince morning, his heart has been boiling with hard labor,
Kaalai Mudhal avar nenjam kothikkavaeSince morning, his heart has been boiling with hard labor,
Aaa….aa….aa….aa….aa…aa…Aaa....aa....aa....aa....aa...aa...
Kaalai Mudhal avar nenjam kothikkavaeSince morning, his heart has been boiling with hard labor,
Kaalai Mudhal avar nenjam kothikkavaeSince morning, his heart has been boiling with hard labor,
Female
Aalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayoOh factory siren, won't you blow?
Female
Melai thisaithanil veyyilum saainthathaeIn the western direction, the sun has set,
Yae…yae..yae…yae….yae….yae…Yae…yae..yae…yae….yae….yae…
Melai thisaithanil veyyilum saainthathaeIn the western direction, the sun has set,
Veedhi paarththiruntha en kannum ointhathaeMy eyes that kept watching the street have grown tired,
Veedhi paarththiruntha en kannum ointhathaeMy eyes that kept watching the street have grown tired,
Female
Melum avar sol ovvondrumFurthermore, every single word of his
Inbam vaainthathaeIs filled with sweet joy,
Melum avar sol ovvondrumFurthermore, every single word of his
Inbam vaainthathaeIs filled with sweet joy,
Vinnai pilakkumThat pierces the very sky,
Un thondai yaen kaainthathaeWhy has your throat dried up?
Female
Aalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayoOh factory siren, won't you blow?
Female
Kulikka oru naazhigai yaagilum kazhiyumAt least a little time will be spent taking a bath,
Aaa…aa….aa…aa…Aaa…aa….aa…aa…
Kulikka oru naazhigai yaagilum kazhiyumAt least a little time will be spent taking a bath,
Kunthi pesa oru naazhigai ozhiyumSome time will be available to sit down and talk,
Vilaiththa unavir konja neramum azhiyimA short time will be spent eating the cooked meal,
Vilaiththa unavir konja neramum azhiyimA short time will be spent eating the cooked meal,
Velli mulaikku mattum kadhal thaen pozhiyumUntil the morning star rises, the honey of love will pour forth,
Velli mulaikku mattum kadhal thaen pozhiyumUntil the morning star rises, the honey of love will pour forth,
Female
Aalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayo…Oh factory siren, won't you blow?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is sung from the perspective of a loving wife waiting anxiously for her husband to return home after a long, exhausting shift at the cotton mill. She pleads directly to the factory siren, urging it to sound and signal the end of the work shift, noting that the clock has already struck five and the evening sun has set in the west. Her eyes have grown tired of gazing down the street in anticipation.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Apostrophe (Personification)

Aalaiyin sangae nee oodhaayo

The singer addresses the inanimate factory siren directly as 'nee' (you) as if it were a living entity capable of hearing her plea.

Hyperbole (Urvai)

Vinnai pilakkum

The siren's sound is poetically described as loud enough to split or pierce the sky ('Vinnai pilakkum').

Metaphor (Uruvakam)

Velli mulaikku mattum kadhal thaen pozhiyum

The joy of intimate marital love is metaphorically depicted as pouring honey ('kadhal thaen pozhiyum').

Anaphora / Repetition

Kaalai Mudhal avar nenjam kothikkavae

Repetition of key lines throughout the stanza reinforces the heroine's deep yearning and sense of time passing.

Did you know?

Trivia

Featured in the seminal 1954 Tamil film 'Ratha Kanneer' starring M. R. Radha, this song was composed by C. S. Jayaraman and penned by the reformist poet Udumalai Narayanakavi. Sung by Carnatic virtuoso M. L. Vasanthakumari, the song subtly highlights the grueling hours and physical toll faced by industrial textile workers of that era, contrasting harsh mill work with domestic warmth.

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