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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Veera Raja Veera

From Ponniyin Selvan – Part 2 · 2023

Lyricist
Ilango Krishnan
Singers
Shankar Mahadevan, K. S. Chithra, Harini
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Details
Ponniyin Selvan – Part 22023

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Veera raja veeraOh brave king, brave one!
Soora dheera sooraOh valiant, courageous hero!
Veezhaa sozha veeraOh invincible Chola warrior!
Seeraar gnyaalam vaazhaSo that the glorious world may prosper,
Vaaraai vaagai soodaCome to wear the garland of victory!
Male
Thoduvor pagaipporaiThose who touch or oppose you as foes,
Nadugal serkkum veeraOh warrior who consigns them to hero-stones!
Maaraa kaadhal maaraOh Cupid of unyielding love!
Poovor yengum dheeraOh courageous hero praised all across the earth!
Paavor potrum veeraOh warrior praised by great bards!
Male
Udaivaal arai thaangaWith the sword resting gracefully on your waist,
Paruthol puvi thaangaWith broad shoulders upholding the earth,
Valavaa emai aalaOh mighty ruler, to govern us,
Varuvaai kalam yeraCome to step into the battleground!
Aayiram vezham polaLike a thousand powerful elephants,
Porkkalam serum chozhaOh Chola who charges into the battlefield!
Male
Vendhaa raja rajaOh King of Kings!
Vaaraai vaagai soodaCome to wear the garland of victory!
Male
Veera raja veeraOh brave king, brave one!
Soora dheera sooraOh valiant, courageous hero!
Male
Veera raja veeraOh brave king, brave one!
Soora dheera soora…Oh valiant, courageous hero!
Haa..aaa…(Vocalizations)
Female
Ha..aaa…aaa….aa…(Vocalizations)
Viraliyar gaanam paadaAs female bards sing glorious melodies,
Kanigaiyar nadanam aadaAs court dancers perform gracefully,
Paavaiyar kulavi podaAs young women utter joyful ululations,
Parithear sagadamaadaAs horse-drawn chariots move in procession,
Female
Alaimel kadhirai polaLike the sun shining over the ocean waves,
Vilangidum aruma devaOh divine prince who shines gloriously!
Padaiyani peruami saatraTo proclaim the magnificence of your army,
Pulavargal thamizhum theeraEven the Tamil of great poets falls short!
Female
Kadal mel puyalaipolaLike a fierce storm upon the sea,
Kalangal viraindhu paayaAs ships speed rapidly through the waters,
Vannalai seeraattaTo praise and celebrate your royal wave,
Thenpulam yegum veeraOh warrior heading to the Southern realm!
Male
Veera raja veeraOh brave king, brave one!
Soora dheera sooraOh valiant, courageous hero!
Male
Haa…aaa….(Vocalizations)
Male
Veera raja veeraOh brave king, brave one!
Soora dheera sooraOh valiant, courageous hero!
Veezhaa sozha veeraOh invincible Chola warrior!
Seeraar gnyaalam vaazhaSo that the glorious world may prosper,
Vaaraai vaagai soodaCome to wear the garland of victory!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Veera Raja Veera is a royal panegyric sung in praise of Prince Arulmozhi Varman (later Raja Raja Chola I). The lyrics celebrate his dual nature as a fierce, invincible warrior on the battlefield and an irresistible, benevolent ruler cherished by his people. It calls upon the prince to conquer enemies, wear the victorious Vaagai garland, and rule over the thriving Chola empire. The song paints a vivid picture of ancient Chola royalty with traditional court celebrations featuring singing female bards (Viraliyar), dancing maidens, roaring chariots, and ocean-bound fleets rushing like storms across the seas. His presence is poetically likened to the sun glowing upon ocean waves and the force of a thousand elephants.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai (Simile)

Aayiram vezham pola

Comparing the entrance of the Chola king to the force of a thousand elephants using the explicit comparative word 'pola'.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Viraliyar gaanam paada / Kanigaiyar nadanam aada / Paavaiyar kulavi poda

Rhyming line-ending verbs ('paada', 'aada', 'poda', 'sagadamaada') to create a rhythmic, dance-like cadence.

Metaphor & Imagery

Maaraa kaadhal maara

Comparing the hero's beauty and loving nature directly to 'Maaran' (Kama, the Hindu god of love).

Uvamai (Simile)

Alaimel kadhirai pola

Comparing the prince's radiance to the morning sun reflecting over cresting ocean waves.

Did you know?

Trivia

The lyricist Ilango Krishnan utilized archaic Sangam Tamil vocabulary such as 'Viraliyar' (female bards), 'Kanigaiyar' (courtesans/dancers), and 'Nadugal' (hero-stones raised for fallen warriors). Musically, A. R. Rahman drew upon traditional Carnatic classical structures, basing the melody on Raag Khamas/Kedaragowla to evoke an authentic 10th-century royal court atmosphere.

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