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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Thai Thantha

From Saraswathi Sabatham · 1966

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Movie name
Saraswathi Sabatham
Movie release year
1966
Lyrics added on
27 Oct 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
{Thaai thandha pichchaiyilae
Pirandhen ammaa
Indru nee thandha pichchaiyilae
Valarndhen ammaa} (2)
Yen indha vaazhkai endru
Ariyen ammaa
Yen indha vaazhkai endru
Ariyen ammaa
Idhu iraivanukku oiyvu nera
Vilaiyaattammaa
Thaai thandha pichchaiyilae
Pirandhen ammaa
Indru nee thandha pichchaiyilae
Valarndhen ammaa
Petraval udal saliththaal..
Pedhai naan kaal saliththaen
Padaiththavan kai saliththu
Oiyndhaanammaa amaaaa…amamaaa….
Petraval udal saliththaal..
Pedhai naan kaal saliththaen
Padaiththavan kai saliththu
Oiyndhaanammaa
Meendum paavi oru thaai vayitril
Piraven ammaa
Meendum paavi oru thaai vayitril
Piraven ammaa..aaa…
Thaai thandha pichchaiyilae
Pirandhen ammaa
Indru nee thandha pichchaiyilae
Valarndhen ammaa
Paththum paranthidum
Pasi vanthaal maranthidum
Ilamaiyil kodumai indha
Varumai ammaa.. amaaa..amamaaa..
Paththum paranthidum
Pasi vanthaal maranthidum
Ilamaiyil kodumai indha
Varumai ammaa..
Endrum idhuthaan needhi endraal
Iraivan vendumaa
Endrum idhuthaan needhi endraal
Iraivan vendumaa
Thaai thandha pichchaiyilae
Pirandhen ammaa
Indru nee thandha pichchaiyilae
Valarndhen ammaa
Yen indha vaazhkai endru
Ariyen ammaa
Idhu iraivanukku oiyvu nera
Vilaiyaattammaa
Thaai thandha pichchaiyilae
Pirandhen ammaa
Indru nee thandha pichchaiyilae
Valarndhen ammaa
From the alms my mother gave,
I was born, mother.
Today, from the alms you gave,
I have grown up, mother.
Why this life was given,
I do not know, mother.
Why this life was given,
I do not know, mother.
This is only God's spare-time
game, mother.
From the alms my mother gave,
I was born, mother.
Today, from the alms you gave,
I have grown up, mother.
When the mother who bore me grew weary in body,
my feet grew weary from wandering;
even the Creator's hands grew tired,
and he gave up, oh mother...
When the mother who bore me grew weary in body,
my feet grew weary from wandering;
even the Creator's hands grew tired,
and he gave up, mother.
Wretched as I am, in a mother's womb
I will never be born again, mother.
Wretched as I am, in a mother's womb
I will never be born again, mother...
From the alms my mother gave,
I was born, mother.
Today, from the alms you gave,
I have grown up, mother.
Ten noble virtues fly away,
forgotten when hunger strikes.
The worst cruelty in youth is this
poverty, mother...
Ten noble virtues fly away,
forgotten when hunger strikes.
The worst cruelty in youth is this
poverty, mother...
If this is justice forever,
do we even need a God?
If this is justice forever,
do we even need a God?
From the alms my mother gave,
I was born, mother.
Today, from the alms you gave,
I have grown up, mother.
Why this life was given,
I do not know, mother.
This is only God's spare-time
game, mother.
From the alms my mother gave,
I was born, mother.
Today, from the alms you gave,
I have grown up, mother.
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Thaai Thandha Pichchaiyilae is a deeply emotional and philosophical song from Saraswathi Sabatham (1966). The song centers on the existential anguish of a protagonist living in extreme poverty. He views his birth and survival as mere acts of charity—first from his mother's body and later from society's generosity. The lyricist Kannadasan laments how relentless struggle wears down the human spirit, asking if suffering is merely a divine game played by God in his spare time. The song highlights the demoralizing nature of hunger, echoing the ancient Tamil proverb that severe hunger strips away all ten noble human virtues and dignities. In his grief, the speaker desires an end to the cycle of rebirth, preferring never to be born into poverty again, while questioning the necessity and justice of God if suffering remains the eternal rule of life.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhugai (Second letter rhyming)

Petraval udal saliththaal.. / Pedhai naan kaal saliththaen / Padaiththavan kai saliththu

Repetition of the second consonant 'th'/'d' across consecutive lines (Petraval / Pedhai / Padaiththavan).

Proverbial Allusion (Pazhamozhi)

Paththum paranthidum / Pasi vanthaal maranthidum

Direct reference to the classic Tamil proverb 'Pasi vandhal pathum parandhu pogum' (When hunger strikes, ten core human virtues vanish).

Rhetorical Question (Vinah)

Endrum idhuthaan needhi endraal / Iraivan vendumaa

The speaker challenges divine authority and the concept of ultimate justice through a provocative question.

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by K. V. Mahadevan and rendered powerfully by T. M. Soundararajan, this track features Sivaji Ganesan portraying a mute and impoverished poet who receives divine grace from Goddess Saraswathi. Kannadasan's lyrics effectively convey deep Vedantic and existential grief.

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