- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- P. Susheela
- Music director
- M. S. Vishwanathan
- Movie name
- Odumnadhi
- Movie release year
- 1969
- Lyrics added on
- 8 Oct 2025
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This poignant song draws a deep philosophical parallel between a river flowing endlessly in the lap of Mother Time and a young woman navigating the unpredictable course of fate. Through evocative imagery, lyricist Kannadasan compares the altruism of nature with the sorrow and quiet sacrifices inherent in a woman's life, questioning the ultimate purpose of human suffering and destiny. The lyrics contrast physical vines grown in water with metaphorical vines nurtured by tears inside a woman's heart. By utilizing wordplay on 'manam' (fragrance and mind/heart), the song reflects on a woman's search for genuine love and emotional peace, concluding with a plea for divine intervention and acceptance of the bonds formed in human existence.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Metaphor (Uruvagam)
“Kaalamagal madiyinilae oodum nadhi”
Time is metaphorically depicted as a mother ('Kaalamagal') holding a flowing river in her lap, comparing life's passage to a river's flow.
Personification
“Kanni magal vazhiyinilae aadum vidhi”
Fate ('Vidhi') is personified as an entity dancing along the path of a maiden.
Wordplay / Pun (Sledai)
“Manam thaedi aadugindra malarum undu undu / Nalla manam thaedi vaadugindra pennum undu undu”
The Tamil word 'Manam' is ingeniously used with a dual meaning: 'fragrance' when referring to flowers, and 'mind/heart' when referring to human emotion.
Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Gangai varum neerinilae punidham undu undu / Mangaiyaval nenjinilae deivam undu”
The second consonant sound 'ng' rhymes across consecutive lines ('Gangai' / 'Mangai').
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by M. S. Vishwanathan with lyrics by Kaviarasu Kannadasan, this song showcases P. Susheela's mastery in delivering deep emotional nuance. Kannadasan's use of simple nature metaphors to express profound human angst remains one of his signature lyrical hallmarks in Tamil cinema.
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