- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singers
- T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
- Music director
- T. K. Ramamoorthy
- Movie name
- Avalukku Aayiram Kangal
- Movie release year
- 1975
- Lyrics added on
- 9 May 2023
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song is a dramatic and philosophical debate between two opposing perspectives on justice, truth, human law, and destiny. The male character presents a pragmatic, cynical view of the legal system, observing that human laws are often flawed, authority rules supreme, and the rich/powerful keep winning while the weak keep losing. He argues that waiting for divine intervention in human courtrooms is naive. Conversely, the female character asserts the power of conscience, dharma (righteousness), and divine retribution. She argues that corrupt power built on mud will crumble before true justice, and that guilty consciences will never know peace. The song explores deep themes of morality, comparing human-made legal codes with eternal moral order, concluding that while human court battles may favor power in the short term, ultimate justice and fate eventually reveal the truth.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Iyaipu (End Rhyme)
“Vendravar melum velum vendrathumundu / Thottravar meendum meendum thorpathumundu”
The lines end with identical rhythmic and rhyming suffixes ('vendrathumundu' / 'thorpathumundu'), emphasizing the recurring cycle of victory and defeat.
Ethugai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Sattam enum devanavan / Orr nenjukku needhi vellum”
In Tamil poetry, Ethugai involves the second letter of consecutive lines matching in sound value.
Upamai Ani (Simile)
“Mazhai pondra needhi munnae adangidum aattam”
Justice is compared directly to rain ('mazhai pondra needhi') using the explicit comparison word 'pondra', symbolizing how righteous justice washes away arrogant power.
Muran (Antithesis / Contrast)
“Orr manithan seithaal sattam / Athai deivam seithaal tharumam”
Contrasts human creation ('manithan seithaal sattam') with divine creation ('deivam seithaal tharumam') to highlight the tension between human legalities and divine righteousness.
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by T. K. Ramamurthy with lyrics penned by the legendary poet Kannadasan, this song stands out as a powerful philosophical debate duet sung by T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela. Kannadasan's lyrical brilliance shines through lines like 'Oru manithan seithaal sattam, athai deivam seithaal tharumam', capturing complex legal and spiritual philosophy in simple, memorable Tamil verse.
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