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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naalu Kaalu Sir

From Sorgam · 1970

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
A. L. Raghavan, S. V. Ponnusami, L. R. Eswari
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Sorgam1970

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naalu kaalu sir naduvilaeFour legs, sir, and in the middle,
Oru vaalu sirThere is a tail, sir!
Aadhi manushan jaadhi thaanae sirIsn't it from the lineage of primitive man, sir?
Varusham pogudhu ulagam maarudhuYears pass and the world changes,
Kurangu maaravillai sirYet the monkey hasn't changed, sir!
Female
Un nalla kangal theemai kaana vendaamLet your good eyes not see evil,
Un nalla naakku poiyai pesa vendaamLet your good tongue not speak lies,
Un nalla kaadhu naasamaaga vendaamLet your good ears not be ruined by poison,
Male
Mathavan veedu sathiram allaAnother person's house is not a free shelter.
Makkalai paathu un buthiyai maathuLook at the people and change your mindset,
Makkalai paathu un buthiyai maathuLook at the people and change your mindset.
Female
Naam unda soru jeeranikka vendumThe food we eat must be digested well,
Naam neenda kaalam mannil vaazha vendumWe ought to live on this earth for a long time,
Nee seidha paavam emmai saera vendaamMay the sins you committed not attach to us.
Male
Kottiya laabam kooda varaadhuThe accumulated profits will not follow you after death,
Kattiya paavam aalai vidaadhuThe bound sins will never let a person go.
Kattiya paavam aalai vidaadhuThe bound sins will never let a person go.
Male
Pattinathu saami sonna nyaanamThe spiritual wisdom spoken by Saint Pattinathar,
Un pathirathil padhivu seiya venumMust be recorded inside your registry.
Nee kettadharkku vatti poda venumYou must pay interest for what you gained/heard.
Uthamarendraal sorgam irukkuIf one is righteous, heaven truly exists,
Unnai arindhaal pakkam irukkuIf you know yourself, heaven is right beside you.
Unnai arindhaal pakkam irukkuIf you know yourself, heaven is right beside you.
Male
{Maathru boodham{Transforming nature / element,
Chorus :Aa…aa…aaa….aa…Chorus: Aa…aa…aaa….aa…
Male :Nee maara vendumMale: You must change,
Chorus :Aa…aa…aaa….aa..} (4)Chorus: Aa…aa…aaa….aa..} (4)

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This satirical philosophical song from 'Sorgam' (1970), penned by Kannadasan, uses the allegory of an unevolved monkey to critique human greed, dishonesty, and moral stagnation despite societal progress. Kannadasan weaves classic moral principles into the lyric—invoking the Gandhian ethos of seeing, speaking, and hearing no evil—to remind people that material wealth is transient and sins carry inescapable consequences. The song draws inspiration from Saint Pattinathar's ascetic philosophy, urging people to achieve self-realization ('Unnai Arindhaal'). Ultimately, it delivers a powerful message that heaven ('Sorgam') is not a distant realm, but a state of peace achieved through righteous living, ethical conduct, and self-awareness.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Allegory / Metaphor

Kurangu maaravillai sir

Uses the monkey ('Kurangu') as a metaphor for human moral backwardness and primal greed.

Anaphora / Parallel Structure

Un nalla kangal theemai kaana vendaam

Repetition of 'Un nalla...' across consecutive lines to systematically address sensory purity (eyes, tongue, ears).

Ethukai (Second Letter Assonance)

Kottiya laabam kooda varaadhu / Kattiya paavam aalai vidaadhu

Matching second letter 'tt' in 'Kottiya' and 'Kattiya' across paired lines.

Alliteration (Monaai)

Uthamarendraal sorgam irukku / Unnai arindhaal pakkam irukku

Repetition of the 'U' sound at the start of words for poetic flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

Although listed as Unknown in the context prompt, the music for 'Sorgam' (1970) was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, and this iconic philosophical track was performed by T. M. Soundararajan. The movie featured Sivaji Ganesan, K. Balaji, and K. R. Vijaya, and was famous for its rich Kannadasan lyrics that referenced Tamil saint-poet Pattinathar.

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