- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Kungumam
- Movie release year
- 1963
- Lyrics added on
- 18 Feb 2019
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This classic song, penned by Kannadasan, expresses deep existential grief and melancholy. The protagonist laments their tragic life, comparing their soul to a painting drawn with tears, a flower blooming in a prison of suffering, and a statue hidden behind a curtain. The lyrics reflect on how tragic circumstances and fate (Vidhi) override human intellect and intentions (Madhi), leaving the speaker feeling alienated even from themselves. Through rich metaphorical imagery, the song portrays a heart broken by silent suffering, where confusion becomes home and silence becomes the only language left to speak.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Uruvagamy (Metaphor)
“Mayakkam enadhu thaayagam / Maunam enadhu thaai mozhi”
Extensive use of metaphors comparing abstract feelings of grief to tangible or cultural identities like motherland, mother tongue, epic poem, and painting.
Mona (Alliteration)
“Mayakkam enadhu thaayagam / Maunam enadhu thaai mozhi”
Repetition of the initial letter 'M' across consecutive lines (Mayakkam, Maunam).
Esubu (Rhyme/Refrain)
“Kalakkam enadhu kaaviyam / Naan kanneer varaindha oviyam”
Rhyming ends 'thaayagam', 'mozhi', 'kaaviyam', 'oviyam' creating a lyrical cadence.
Wordplay / Contrast (Vidhi vs Madhi)
“Vidhiyum madhiyum verammaa”
Contrasting 'Vidhi' (Fate) and 'Madhi' (Intellect/Mind), a classic Kannadasan stylistic motif exploring destiny versus free will.
Did you know?
Trivia
The movie Kungumam (1963) features music scored by K. V. Mahadevan and stars Sivaji Ganesan, S. S. Rajendran, and Vijayakumari. Kannadasan's philosophical lines in this song are often cited as some of his finest expressions of sorrow and philosophical acceptance.
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