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Lyrics & meaning

Poonthotta Kavalkara

From Kungumam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, P. Suseela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Kungumam1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Poonthotta kaavalkaaraaO guard of the flower garden,
Poo parikka ithanai naalaadid it take you this many days to pluck a flower?
Poonthotta kaavalkaaraaO guard of the flower garden,
Poo parikka ithanai naalaadid it take you this many days to pluck a flower?
Maanthoppu kaavalkaaraa aa… aa…O guard of the mango grove, ah... ah...
Maambazhathai marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget the mango fruit?
Marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget?
Maambazhathai marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget the mango fruit?
Marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget?
Female
Thaer yeri varuvaai endruBelieving you would arrive riding a chariot,
Theru veedhi valam vandhaalshe walked around the street lanes.
Thaer yeri varuvaai endruBelieving you would arrive riding a chariot,
Theru veedhi valam vandhaalshe walked around the street lanes.
Thaer kandaal thaerae kandaalShe saw the chariot, oh she saw the chariot,
Silaiyadhilae illaiyae raajaabut the idol was not inside it, my king!
Thaer kandaal thaerae kandaalShe saw the chariot, oh she saw the chariot,
Silaiyadhilae illaiyae raajaabut the idol was not inside it, my king!
Female
Poonthotta kaavalkaaraaO guard of the flower garden,
Poo parikka itthanai naalaadid it take you this many days to pluck a flower?
Female
Malai melae mazhai vizhundhuRain fell upon the mountains,
Vaigaiyilae vellam vandhuand floods rushed into the Vaigai river.
Malai maelae mazhai vizhundhuRain fell upon the mountains,
Vaigaiyilae vellam vandhuand floods rushed into the Vaigai river.
Vayal yeri paayum munnaeBefore it could overflow into the fields,
Vandha vellam ponadhae raajaathe floodwaters drained away, my king.
Vayal yeri paayum munnaeBefore it could overflow into the fields,
Vandha vellam ponadhae raajaathe floodwaters drained away, my king.
Female
Poonthotta kaavalkaaraaO guard of the flower garden,
Poo parikka ithanai naalaadid it take you this many days to pluck a flower?
Maanthoppu kaavalkaaraa aa… aa…O guard of the mango grove, ah... ah...
Maambazhathai marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget the mango fruit?
Marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget?
Male
Paruthi kaattil…In a cotton field...
Pazham kidaikkum…expecting to find fruit...
Pasi theerum… endru yenni…thinking her hunger would be satiated...
Oruthi ingae thaedugindraalae…a woman is searching here...
OhohoiOhohoi
Oru thalaiyaai paadugindraalae…She sings with one-sided longing...
Paadugindraalae…She is singing...
Male
Nettriyilae pottu vaithaalShe placed a bindi on her forehead,
Nenjai adhil thottu vaittaaland touched her heart with it.
Nettriyilae pottu vaithaalShe placed a bindi on her forehead,
Nenjai adhil thottu vaithaaland touched her heart with it.
Thottu vaitha nenjukkullaeInside that heart she touched,
Thoongubavar yevaro yaarowho is it that slumbers?
Thottu vaitha nenjukkullaeInside that heart she touched,
Thoongubavar yevaro yaarowho is it that slumbers?
Female
Poonthotta kaavalkaaraaO guard of the flower garden,
Poo parikka ithanai naalaadid it take you this many days to pluck a flower?
Maanthoppu kaavalkaaraa aa… aa…O guard of the mango grove, ah... ah...
Maambazhathai marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget the mango fruit?
Marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget?
Maambazhathai marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget the mango fruit?
Marandhu vittaayaaDid you forget?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Poonthotta kaavalkaaraa from the 1963 film Kungumam is a poignant romantic track expressed through rich visual metaphors by master lyricist Kannadasan. The female protagonist yearningly addresses her lover, comparing him to a garden guardian who has neglected his blossoms or forgotten the sweet mangoes of his grove. She laments the frustration of unfulfilled waiting using allegories of a temple chariot procession devoid of its deity and river floods that recede before quenching the thirsty farm fields.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Poonthotta kaavalkaaraa / Maanthoppu kaavalkaaraa

Comparing the beloved to the keeper of a flower garden and a mango grove to represent his role as protector and keeper of her affection.

Symbolism

Thaer kandaal thaerae kandaal / Silaiyadhilae illaiyae raajaa

The chariot lacking an idol symbolizes a life or heart empty of its beloved king.

Ethirai (Second letter rhyme)

Malai melae mazhai vizhundhu / Vaigaiyilae vellam vandhu

Rhyming scheme on second letters in Tamil poetry (Malai / Vaigai, Vayal / Vandha).

Did you know?

Trivia

The song is from the 1963 Tamil movie Kungumam, starring Sivaji Ganesan and S. S. Rajendran. The music was composed by K. V. Mahadevan and the lyrics were penned by Kannadasan, showcasing his signature use of deep nature-based allegories for human emotions.

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