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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Maalai Vanna Maalai

From Thiruvarul · 1975

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
Details
Thiruvarul1975

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Maalai vanna maalaiGarland of colorful hues, evening garland
Indha ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world, there are a thousand garlands
Maalai vanna maalaiGarland of colorful hues, evening garland
Indha ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world, there are a thousand garlands
Maalai ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world of garlands, a thousand garlands exist
Female
Thirunirai chelvikku thirumana maalaiThe wedding garland for the virtuous woman
Thirunirai chelvikku thirumana maalaiThe wedding garland for the virtuous woman
Dhevargal saatchiyil mangala maalaiThe auspicious garland with gods as witnesses
Dhevargal saatchiyil mangala maalaiThe auspicious garland with gods as witnesses
Dhevargal saatchiyil mangala maalaiThe auspicious garland with gods as witnesses
Female
Maalai vanna maalaiGarland of colorful hues, evening garland
Indha ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world, there are a thousand garlands
Maalai ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world of garlands, a thousand garlands exist
Female
Aayiram pon perum arut paa maalaiA garland of sacred verses worth a thousand gold coins
Aandavan adiyaarkku jaba mani maalaiA rosary of prayer beads for the devotees of God
Aayiram pon perum arut paa maalaiA garland of sacred verses worth a thousand gold coins
Aandavan adiyaarkku jaba mani maalaiA rosary of prayer beads for the devotees of God
Female
Kavingargal soodum kavi mani maalaiThe garland of poetic gems worn by poets
Kavingargal soodum kavi mani maalaiThe garland of poetic gems worn by poets
Kaadhalar koodida dhinam varum maalaiThe evening that arrives daily for lovers to unite
Kaadhalar koodida dhinam varum maalaiThe evening that arrives daily for lovers to unite
Andha maalai andhi maalaiThat evening is the twilight evening
Female
Maalai vanna maalaiGarland of colorful hues, evening garland
Indha ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world, there are a thousand garlands
Maalai ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world of garlands, a thousand garlands exist
Female
Kalai magal tharuvadhu kalvi maalaiGoddess Saraswati gives the garland of wisdom and education
Thiru magal tharuvadhu selva maalaiGoddess Lakshmi gives the garland of wealth
Kalai magal tharuvadhu kalvi maalaiGoddess Saraswati gives the garland of wisdom and education
Thiru magal tharuvadhu selva maalaiGoddess Lakshmi gives the garland of wealth
Female
Arumugan sonnadhu pranava maalaiThe six-faced Lord Murugan imparted the sacred garland of Pranava
Arumugan sonnadhu pranava maalaiThe six-faced Lord Murugan imparted the sacred garland of Pranava
Adhu dhaan avanadhu thiruvarul maalaiThat indeed is His garland of divine grace
Adhu dhaan avanadhu thiruvarul maalaiThat indeed is His garland of divine grace
Adhu dhaan muruganin thiruvarul maalaiThat indeed is Lord Murugan's garland of divine grace
Thiruvarul maalaiThe garland of divine grace
Female
Maalai vanna maalaiGarland of colorful hues, evening garland
Indha ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world, there are a thousand garlands
Maalai ulagathil aayiram maalaiIn this world of garlands, a thousand garlands exist

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This devotional song explores the rich polysemic Tamil word 'Maalai', which encapsulates dual meanings: a decorative garland woven with flowers or verses, and the evening twilight. Kannadasan skillfully weaves a progression of earthly, romantic, and spiritual themes using this single motif. The lyrics touch upon wedding garlands blessed by gods, sacred hymns worth gold, prayer rosaries of devotees, romantic evenings uniting lovers, and gifts of wisdom and wealth from Saraswati and Lakshmi. Ultimately, the song culminates in a spiritual crescendo, identifying the supreme 'Maalai' as the sacred knowledge of Om (Pranava) delivered by Lord Murugan, which represents His eternal garland of divine grace (Thiruvarul).

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Sledai (Polysemy / Pun)

Andha maalai andhi maalai

The poet employs double meaning for the word 'Maalai', using it simultaneously to mean 'garland' and 'evening/dusk'.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Kalai magal tharuvadhu kalvi maalai

Consecutive lines end with matching rhythm and rhyming structure ('kalvi maalai' and 'selva maalai').

Emonai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Aayiram pon perum arut paa maalai

Repetition of initial phonetic sounds across lines ('Aayiram' and 'Aandavan') for melodious rhythmic flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song is from the 1975 Tamil devotional film 'Thiruvarul', which features music composed by Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan. Lyricist Kannadasan's clever play on 'Maalai' showcases classical Tamil literary depth within mainstream cinema music.

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