- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
- Movie name
- Pachhai Vilakku
- Movie release year
- 1964
- Lyrics added on
- 3 Dec 2020
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
'Kelvi Pirandhadhu Andru' from the movie Pachhai Vilakku (1964) is an uplifting philosophical song written by Kannadasan that reflects on societal evolution, human scientific progress, and constitutional rights. The lyricist contrasts past human doubts and longings with present-day accomplishments, highlighting how ancient questions about equality, democracy, space exploration, and medical advancements have finally been answered by modern civilization. The song celebrates the end of feudalism and caste discrimination through law, the rise of democratic self-governance, and scientific breakthroughs such as space travel. It balances social progressivism with traditional ethics, concluding that a happy, forgiving family and a pure heart remain the ultimate personal treasures in an evolving world.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Antithesis / Muran (முரண்)
“Kelvi pirandhadhu andru / Nalla badhil kidaiththadhu indru”
Contrasting ideas placed together to emphasize transformation: 'Andru' (yesterday/past) vs 'Indru' (today/present), and social hierarchy terms like 'Aandaan' (master) vs 'Adimai' (slave).
Monai (மோனை - Alliteration)
“Maandu kidakkum manidhanin maeni”
Repetition of initial consonant sounds across adjacent words, creating a rhythmic cadence.
Rhetorical Question
“Vaanathil yeri chandira mandala / Vaasalai thodalaamaa?…”
Posing questions that express deep historical yearnings regarding social equality and human exploration.
Metaphor (உவமை)
“Kulamagal vaazhum iniya kudumbam / Kovilukku inaiyaagum”
Equating a harmonious family led by a virtuous woman directly to a sacred temple.
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and sung by T. M. Soundararajan, this song uniquely incorporates legal and constitutional progress into film lyrics by explicitly referencing anti-discrimination laws ('Indru evarum bedham sonnaal / Irandu varudam jail undu'), reflecting the Protection of Civil Rights Act atmosphere of post-independence India.
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