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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Thoothu Sella Oru Thozhi

From Pachhai Vilakku · 1964

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. Susheela, L. R. Eswari
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Pachhai Vilakku1964

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaDid you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?
Female
Thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaDid you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?
Female
Andru sendravanai innum kanavillaiThe one who left that day has still not returned,
Enna seivathadi thozhiWhat shall I do, my friend?
Andru sendravanai innum kanavillaiThe one who left that day has still not returned,
Enna seivathadi thozhiWhat shall I do, my friend?
Female
Thendral thotadhadi thingal suttathadiThe breeze touched me, but the moon scorched me,
Kangal vaaduthadi thozhiMy eyes are wilting, my friend.
Aaha thendral thottadhadi thingal suttathadiAha, the breeze touched me, but the moon scorched me,
Kangal vaaduthadi thozhiMy eyes are wilting, my friend.
Female
Aha thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaAha, did you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?
Female
Panner nadhiyil kulithu vanthaalumEven after bathing in a river of rosewater,
Paruvam thoongumae thalaiviYouthfulness still slumbers, oh heroine.
Female
Venneer nadhiyai paneer enavaeWould anyone call a river of hot water rosewater,
Pesalagumo thozhiIs it right to speak so, my friend?
Female
Idayani megalai vizhundhidum vannamSo much that the waist girdle slips down,
Yengalaagumo thalaiviShould one pine in longing, oh heroine?
Female
Kadairunthum porul kolvorillayaeEven though the shop is open, there are no buyers,
Kalakkam varadho thozhiWouldn't distress arise, my friend?
Female
Aha thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaAha, did you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?
Female
Muthum maniyum karugidum vannamSo deeply that pearls and jewels darken,
Mogathil aazhndhaal thalaiviThe heroine sank into intense longing.
Female
Muthathai marandhaval sithathilThough she forgot the kiss, what was in her heart,
Irunthathai mounathil arindhaal thozhiThe friend understood through her silence.
Female
Kaaviri karaiyin orathil evvidhamHow on the banks of the Cauvery river,
Kaathirundhaal andha thalaiviDid that heroine wait?
Female
Kaaviya naayagan kaadhalan vaniganThe hero of the epic, the lover and merchant,
Kovalan enbaal manaiviHis wife refers to him as Kovalan.
Female
Aha thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaAha, did you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?
Female
Thoothu sella oru thozhi illaiyennaDid you grieve because there is no female friend to carry your message,
Thuyar kondaayo thalaiviOh heroine?
Thullum kaatru vanthu mella selai thodaAs the bouncing breeze came and gently touched your saree,
Sugam kandaayo thalaiviDid you find pleasure, oh heroine?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic song from Pachhai Vilakku (1964) is structured as a poignant musical dialogue between a young woman (the heroine) suffering from the agony of separation from her lover, and her close confidante (thozhi). The friend gently teases her about her romantic restlessness and physical yearning, while the heroine confides her deep distress—expressing how soothing elements like the cool breeze and moonlight feel paradoxically scorching to her longing heart. Kannadasan elevates this emotional dialogue by invoking classical Sangam literary traditions of 'Thozhi-Thalaivi' discourse and referencing the Tamil epic Silappatikaram, comparing the heroine's patient waiting on the banks of the Cauvery river to Kannagi waiting for Kovalan.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Oxymoron / Paradox

Thendral thotadhadi thingal suttathadi

The line contrasts the cooling touch of the southern breeze ('thendral thottadhadi') with the scorching sensation of the cool moon ('thingal suttathadi'), vividly portraying the paradox of passion in separation.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Thendral thotadhadi thingal suttathadi

Repetition of the initial letter 'Th' in 'Thendral' and 'Thingal' creates a natural rhythm standard in classical Tamil prosody.

Literary Allusion (Ilakkiya Kurippu)

Kaaviya naayagan kaadhalan vanigan Kovalan enbaal manaivi

Kannadasan references Kovalan and Kannagi from the epic Silappatikaram, drawing a classical parallel to the heroine's devotion and waiting.

Metaphor (Uruvagaimai)

Kadairunthum porul kolvorillayae Kalakkam varadho thozhi

The metaphor of an open shop with no buyers symbolizes unfulfilled youth and affection waiting for a lover.

Did you know?

Trivia

Pachhai Vilakku (1964) featured iconic music by the duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy with lyrics by Kannadasan. This song was sung by P. Susheela and L. R. Eswari, perfectly capturing the playful yet emotional dynamic between the heroine and her friend.

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