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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kaviri Paayum

From Maragatham · 1959

Lyricist
Ra. Balu
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
Details
Maragatham1959

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ondrae kulam oruvanae devan endruOne community and one God,
Oothi unarnthom oppillaa pugal kondomWe proclaimed and realized, earning matchless fame.
Male
Kaviri paayum kanni tamil naaduThe virgin Tamil land where the Cauvery flows,
Kaviri paayum kanni tamil naaduThe virgin Tamil land where the Cauvery flows,
Kalaikalukellam thaai veeduThe maternal home for all fine arts,
Kalaikalukellam thaai veeduThe maternal home for all fine arts,
Male
Kaaviyam pugazhum sirantha panpaaduThe great culture praised by epic classics,
Kaaviyam pugazhum sirantha panpaaduThe great culture praised by epic classics,
Kaappathil namakku undo eeduIs there any equal to us in protecting it?
Kaappathil namakku undo eeduIs there any equal to us in protecting it?
Male
Kaaviyam pugazhum sirantha panpaaduThe great culture praised by epic classics,
Male
Vinnai maraiththidum goburamaeO sky-concealing temple tower,
Nam viththaiyai kaattidum ooviyamae….ae…O painting that showcases our artistry!
Vinnai maraiththidum goburamaeO sky-concealing temple tower,
Nam viththaiyai kaattidum ooviyamae….ae…O painting that showcases our artistry!
Male
Ennil adangaa izhakkiyameaO endless, countless literature,
Ennil adangaa izhakkiyameaO endless, countless literature,
Iyal isai naada izhakkanamaeO grammar of prose, music, and drama!
Male
Kaviri paayum kanni tamil naaduThe virgin Tamil land where the Cauvery flows,
Kalaikalukellam thaai veeduThe maternal home for all fine arts,
Male
Kollaamai poiyaamai neri kandaeHaving found the path of non-killing and truthfulness,
Kuralenum amuthaam thaenundaeAnd tasted the sweet nectar called Thirukkural,
Sollum seyalum ondrenavae….ae….That word and deed are truly one,
Sollum seyalum ondrenavae….ae….That word and deed are truly one,
Vaazhvathu ulagil thamizhinamaeIt is the Tamil race that lives thus in this world,
Vaazhvathu ulagil thamizhinamae….ae…It is the Tamil race that lives thus in this world.
Male
Kaviri paayum kanni tamil naaduThe virgin Tamil land where the Cauvery flows,
Kalaikalukellam thaai veeduThe maternal home for all fine arts,
Kalaikalukellam tamil naaduThe Tamil land for all fine arts,
Tamil naadu tamil naaduTamil land, Tamil land.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This patriotic Tamil anthem celebrates the rich cultural heritage, architectural legacy, and high moral philosophy of Tamil Nadu. It highlights core Tamil values such as universal brotherhood ('Ondrae kulam oruvanae devan'), non-violence ('Kollaamai'), truthfulness ('Poiyaamai'), and harmony between words and deeds. The lyrics pay tribute to the fertile land nourished by the Cauvery river, grand temple architecture, the rich literary traditions of Mutthamizh (prose, music, drama), and the wisdom of Thirukkural, presenting Tamil Nadu as the cradle of artistic excellence.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaal (Initial Alliteration)

Kaviri paayum kanni tamil naadu

Repetition of initial consonant sounds across lines, such as 'Kaviri', 'Kalaikalukellam', and 'Kaaviyam'.

Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyming)

Vinnai maraiththidum goburamae

Rhyming of the second letter across consecutive lines, seen in 'Vinnai' and 'Ennil'.

Metaphor (Uruvagaim)

Kuralenum amuthaam thaenundae

Describing Thirukkural directly as sweet nectar ('Amuthaam thaen').

Anaphora (Repetition)

Kalaikalukellam thaai veedu

Repetition of the refrain lines to emphasize pride in Tamil land and culture.

Did you know?

Trivia

The opening line 'Ondrae kulam oruvanae devan' originates from Thirumoolar's ancient text Thirumandhiram and was famously adopted by C. N. Annadurai as a guiding philosophical slogan for social reform.

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