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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kanagathe Gugai

From Digambara Samiyar · 1950

Lyricist
Ka. Mu. Sheriff
Singer
A. P. Komala
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Details
Digambara Samiyar1950

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kanagathae kugai naduvae maan ondruLike a deer trapped inside a cave in the deep forest
Puliyidathae agappattar polaeCaught in the clutches of a tiger
Naanum ingae naligindrenaeI am suffering here all alone
Female
Yenindha penn jenmam eduthaen jegadheesaOh Lord of the Universe, why was I born as a woman?
Yenindha penn jenmam eduthaen jegadheesaOh Lord of the Universe, why was I born as a woman?
Yenindha penn jenmamWhy this birth as a woman?
Female
Perum kadalil soorai kaatrilIn a vast ocean, amidst a raging cyclone
Alai modhum thoni polaLike a boat tossed around by crashing waves
Perum kadalil soorai kaatrilIn a vast ocean, amidst a raging cyclone
Alai modhum thoni polaLike a boat tossed around by crashing waves
Karai saerum maargam kaanaadhuUnable to find a way to reach the shore
Kedhi kalangugindrenaeI am utterly distressed and lost about my fate
Karai saerum maargam kaanaadhuUnable to find a way to reach the shore
Kedhi kalangugindrenaeI am utterly distressed and lost about my fate
En ennam yaavum paazhadainthuWill all my thoughts and dreams go to waste
Mannum aagumooAnd turn into dust?
Female
Yenindha penn jenmam eduthaen jegadheesaOh Lord of the Universe, why was I born as a woman?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

In this poignant song from the 1950 film Digambara Samiyar, the protagonist deeply laments her helplessness and questions the hardship of her existence as a woman. She uses vivid similes to express her sorrow, comparing herself first to a trapped deer in a forest cave about to be devoured by a tiger, and then to a fragile boat violently tossed by stormy waves in the middle of a boundless sea without a way to reach safety. Devastated by despair and feeling her destiny crumbling to dust, she cries out to the Almighty (Jegadheesa) seeking answers for her plight.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Puliyidathae agappattar polae

Compares the protagonist's helpless trapped situation to a deer caught by a tiger in a forest cave ('polae').

Simile (Upamai)

Alai modhum thoni pola

Compares her soul's suffering amidst troubles to a small boat tossed by ocean waves in a cyclone ('pola').

Imagery (Katchi Inbam)

Perum kadalil soorai kaatril

Evokes turbulent imagery of a massive stormy ocean to symbolize existential chaos and helplessness.

Alliteration (Monaai)

Karai saerum maargam kaanaadhu / Kedhi kalangugindrenae

Use of the 'K' consonant sound across words ('Karai', 'kaanaadhu', 'Kedhi', 'kalangugindrenae') creating a rhythmic melancholy.

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Trivia

Digambara Samiyar (1950) was a hit Tamil adaptation of Vaduvoor K. Duraiswamy Iyengar's detective novel, produced by Modern Theatres. The movie featured music by G. Ramanathan, whose melodious and emotionally resonant compositions helped establish the dramatic tone of early Tamil cinema.

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