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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naadhar Mudi

From Digambara Samiyar · 1950

Lyricist
Pampatti Sithar
Singers
P. Leela, K. V. Janaki
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Movie name
Digambara Samiyar
Movie release year
1950
Lyrics added on
8 Aug 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Naadhar mudi mel irukkum nagapaambae
Naadhar mudi mel irukkum nagapaambae
Nachu paiyai vaithirukkum nalla paambae…ye
Naadhar mudi mel irukkum nagapaambae
Baadhalathil kudi pugum paikkum paambae
Paadi paadi vilaiyaadu paambae
Baadhalathil kudi pugum paikkum paambae
Paadi paadi vilaiyaadu paambae
Naadhar mudi mel irukkum nagapaambae
Kuttramatra sivanukku kundalamaanaai
Koorum thirumaalanukku kudai aanaai
Kuttramatra sivanukku kundalamaanaai
Koorum thirumaalanukku kudai aanaai
Kattrai kuzhal paarvathikku kanganamaai
Kattrai kuzhal paarvathikku kanganamaai
Karavaamal ullang kalithaadu paambae
Aadu paambae vilayaadu paambae
Aadu paambae vilayaadu paambae
Nee aadu paambae vilayaadu paambae
Aadu paambae nee aadu paambae
O cobra resting on the Lord's head,
O cobra resting on the Lord's head,
O gentle cobra holding a venom sac,
O cobra resting on the Lord's head...
O hooded snake dwelling in the underworld,
Sing and dance, O snake!
O hooded snake dwelling in the underworld,
Sing and dance, O snake...
O cobra resting on the Lord's head...
You became an earring for the flawless Shiva,
You became a sheltering umbrella for the revered Vishnu,
You became an earring for the flawless Shiva,
You became a sheltering umbrella for the revered Vishnu,
You became a bangle for Parvati of thick, dark hair,
You became a bangle for Parvati of thick, dark hair,
Without holding back, dance with a joyful heart, O snake!
Dance, O snake, play and dance, O snake!
Dance, O snake, play and dance, O snake!
You dance, O snake, play and dance, O snake!
Dance, O snake, you dance, O snake...
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This classic song adapts the mystical verses of Paambatti Siddhar, a renowned Tamil Siddhar saint. On a surface level, it praises the holy serpent, addressing its divine roles in Hindu mythology—as the earring adornment of Lord Shiva, the protective multi-headed umbrella (Adisesha) of Lord Vishnu, and the sacred wrist bangle of Goddess Parvati. On a deeper philosophical level, the serpent represents 'Kundalini Shakti', the divine spiritual energy residing within a human being. The lyrics urge this awakened energy to ascend to the highest spiritual chakra ('Naadhar mudi') and dance with divine, uninhibited joy.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor / Allegory (Uvamai)

“Naadhar mudi mel irukkum nagapaambae”

The snake is used as a central metaphor for Kundalini energy ascending the chakras toward spiritual liberation.

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

“Kuttramatra sivanukku kundalamaanaai”

Repetition of the initial 'Ku' sound across 'Kuttramatra' and 'kundalamaanaai'.

Adukku Thodar (Repetition for Emphasis)

“Paadi paadi vilaiyaadu paambae”

Rhythmic repetition of words like 'Paadi paadi' (singing) and 'Aadu paambae' (dance, snake) to create an incantatory cadence.

Emona / Rhyme (Iyaibu)

“Aadu paambae vilayaadu paambae”

Matching end sounds ('paambae') in sequential lines to reinforce the lyrical structure.

Did you know?

Trivia

The lyrics are attributed to Paambatti Siddhar, one of the 18 canonical Siddhars of Tamil Siddha tradition, who famously composed all his verses addressed to a snake ('Aadu Paambae'). The film 'Digambara Samiyar' (1950) featured legendary actor M. N. Nambiar in the lead role of a master-of-disguise detective, and music composer G. Ramanathan successfully brought these ancient philosophical verses into mainstream Tamil cinema.

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