- Lyricist
- Ka. Mu. Sheriff
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- G. Ramanathan
- Movie name
- Devaki (1951)
- Movie release year
- 1951
- Lyrics added on
- 21 Dec 2025
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song is a social critique comparing the mythical past with contemporary reality regarding the treatment of women. While ancient stories tell of God intervening to save virtuous women in distress, modern women face relentless hardship with no divine or human rescue. The lyric explicitly criticizes the lack of property rights for women, pointing out that a woman married into poverty is discarded and disrespected even by her own natal family. Ultimately, it highlights the materialism of society, where relationships and respect depend entirely on wealth, leaving impoverished women in utter misery.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Antithesis (Muran)
“Munnaalil aandavanae neril vanthu... Aanaal innaalil paththinimaar padum thuyaram”
Contrasts the past era where God personally relieved women's suffering with the present era where no one comes to help.
Rhetorical Question
“Deivam illaama ponatho”
The speaker asks whether God has ceased to exist to emphasize the depth of unalleviated human suffering.
Metaphor
“Pengalae thaenju odaagi thindaaduraanga”
Compares women worn down by suffering to hollow shells ('odaagi'), symbolizing physical and emotional depletion.
Contrast (Ethirsol)
“Panam irunthaakka... Illaatha pothu yaarumae”
Juxtaposes how society treats people when they have money versus when they do not.
Did you know?
Trivia
Featured in the 1951 film 'Devaki', this track is an early milestone in legendary playback singer T. M. Soundararajan's career. Lyricist Ka. Mu. Sheriff incorporated strong social reform themes into the song, specifically calling out 'Soththurimai' (property rights for women), reflecting contemporary socio-political discussions in Tamil Nadu around women's financial independence prior to the Hindu Succession Act of 1956.
Keep listening
Songs with a similar feeling
From the same album
More songs from Devaki (1951)
View albumSpot an issue?
Help us improve the lyrics or English translation.