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Nadamadum Silagal album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Ariyamai Irulil Parithaba

From Nadamadum Silagal · 1982

Lyricist
K. M. Krishnan
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Movie name
Nadamadum Silagal
Movie release year
1982
Lyrics added on
22 Jun 2022

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Ariyaamai irulil parithaapa nilaiyil
Adamaana porulaagum ivargal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Ariyaamai irulil parithaapa nilaiyil
Adamaana porulaagum ivargal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Padikkaatha vizhigal sirippaana mozhigal
Azhukkellaam ivarkkulla ezhilgal
Kadum uzhappondrae ivar kaanum kalaigal
Ariyaamai irulil parithaapa nilaiyil
Adamaana porulaagum ivargal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Adiththaalum mithiththaalum sumakkum
Adhu adimaikku sirappendru ninaikkum
Alukkaamal maadaaga uzhaikkum
Yaedhum pusikkaamal pasiyodu kidakkum
Ariyaamai irulil parithaapa nilaiyil
Adamaana porulaagum ivargal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Vaalilaa naai pola kulaikkum
Sottrai vaayaalum adhu kavvi suvaikkum
Eenangal maaraatha varaiyil
Manitha iyalpukku porulethu ulagil
Eenangal maaraatha varaiyil
Manitha iyalpukku porulethu ulagil
Ariyaamai irulil parithaapa nilaiyil
Adamaana porulaagum ivargal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal
In the darkness of ignorance, in a pitiful state,
They are treated like pawned goods,
Just lifeless, walking statues.
In the darkness of ignorance, in a pitiful state...
They are treated like pawned goods,
Just lifeless, walking statues.
Unlettered eyes and mocked words,
All their grime is their only beauty,
Hard labor is the only art they know.
In the darkness of ignorance, in a pitiful state...
They are treated like pawned goods,
Just lifeless, walking statues.
Even if beaten and trampled, they bear the burden,
Thinking that is the pride of a slave.
Working tirelessly like cattle,
Starving with nothing to eat.
In the darkness of ignorance, in a pitiful state...
They are treated like pawned goods,
Just lifeless, walking statues.
Barking like a tailless dog,
Snatching food with its mouth to eat.
As long as these indignities remain,
What meaning is there to humanity in this world?
As long as these indignities remain,
What meaning is there to humanity in this world?
In the darkness of ignorance, in a pitiful state...
They are treated like pawned goods,
Just lifeless, walking statues,
Just lifeless, walking statues,
Just lifeless, walking statues.
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

The song 'Nadamadum Silagal' offers a deep critique of social inequality, poverty, and systemic oppression. It describes the wretched plight of impoverished laborers who are trapped in the darkness of ignorance and treated like pawned commodities rather than human beings. Living without education or basic human rights, they work relentlessly like cattle while remaining hungry, accepting their miserable state of servitude as normal. The lyrics compare these oppressed individuals to lifeless 'walking statues' who have been stripped of dignity. The poet questions the existence of humanity in a world that allows such dehumanizing degradation to persist without change.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Verum jadamaaga nadamaadum silaigal

Compares ignorance to darkness ('Ariyaamai irulil') and living, oppressed humans to inanimate 'walking statues' ('nadamaadum silaigal').

Simile (Uvamai)

Vaalilaa naai pola kulaikkum

Compares the unwearied labor of the impoverished workers to cattle ('maadaaga uzhaikkum') and their desperate subservience to a tailless dog ('Vaalilaa naai pola').

Rhyme / Assonance (Iyaibu & Monai)

Padikkaatha vizhigal sirippaana mozhigal

Uses rhyming endings ('vizhigal', 'mozhigal', 'ezhilgal', 'kalaigal') to establish a rhythmic musical flow.

Rhyming Couplets (Edhugai)

Adiththaalum mithiththaalum sumakkum

The second letter harmony ('Adiththaalum' / 'Adhu' / 'Alukkaamal') creates strong structural meter in the stanza describing slave labor.

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Trivia

'Nadamadum Silagal' (1982) features music composed by the veteran duo Shankar-Ganesh, with lyrics by K. M. Krishnan. Sung emotionally by K. J. Yesudas, the song serves as a socio-political commentary on labor exploitation and structural poverty in contemporary society.

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