- Lyricist
- Vaali
- Singer
- Ilayaraja
- Music director
- Ilayaraja
- Movie name
- Adharmam
- Movie release year
- 1994
- Lyrics added on
- 24 Oct 2019
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song delves into the deep moral dilemma and sorrow surrounding conflict where both opposing sides have their own justified reasons ('nyaayam'). It laments how people who are essentially brothers—children of the same motherland—end up fighting each other and walking down a path of mutual destruction. The lyricist expresses intense pain and distress, comparing the inner turmoil to a bursting volcano when observing unnecessary violence and lost ancestral pride. The emotional arc transitions from questioning the definitions of righteousness ('Dharma') and unrighteousness ('Adharma') to exposing the grim reality of poverty, struggle, and pointless loss of life. Ultimately, it serves as a philosophical plea to stop self-destructive hostility, asking who truly benefits when brothers destroy one another.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Muran (Antithesis / Contrast)
“Idhu dharmamaa dharmamaa / Adharmamaa”
Contrasts 'Dharma' (righteousness) with 'Adharma' (unrighteousness) to highlight moral ambiguity.
Simile (Upamai Ani)
“En manamae erimalaiyaai / Vedichae sidharuthada”
Compares the speaker's exploding emotional turmoil directly to a volcano ('erimalai') bursting open.
Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)
“Ethanai kaalam ethanai kaalam”
Repetition of the initial vowel sound 'E' ('Ethanai') for rhythmic emphasis.
Adukkuthodar (Repetition for Emphasis)
“Idhu dharmamaa dharmamaa”
Repeating the word 'dharmamaa' sequentially to underscore the deep doubt and existential questioning.
Metaphor (Uruvagam)
“Echil ilaikku kaathu kidakkum / Kaakaiyai thurathuvadhu”
Uses the image of waiting for leftover food scraps and fighting off crows as a metaphor for desperate poverty and socio-economic struggle.
Did you know?
Trivia
Although the song context lists the music director as unknown, the score for *Adharmam* (1994) was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja. The film starred Murali, Ranjitha, and Nassar, and was directed by Ramesh Krishnan. Vaali's lyrics in this track deeply reflect the central premise of the movie, which deals with conflict, law, justice, and moral shades of grey.
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