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Isaimozhi
Lava Kusa album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Indrum Illai

From Lava Kusa · 1963

Lyricist
A. Maruthakasi
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
Ghantasala
Movie name
Lava Kusa
Movie release year
1963
Lyrics added on
30 Jan 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Indrum illai ndrum illai
Endrumae illai
Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor
Evarumae illai
Kannai imaiye azhikka thunindhaal
Kaappavar verundo
Mannan ondrai aanaiyittale
Marupavarum undoo
Indrum illai ndrum illai
Endrumae illai
Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor
Evarumae illai
Kodumai thannai eduthu sellum
Gunamullorgal illaiyaa
Adakkam anbu panbullorkku endrum
Theeradha thollaiyaa
Kannum karuthum ulla evaruum
Idhayam sagikka mudiyuma
Vinnil ulla ravi kulathor
Irupapadhaeno maounamaai
Indrum illai ndrum illai
Endrumae illai
Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor
Evarumae illai
Pizhaigal yedhum seidhidaamal
Pazhiyai adaivadhum seridhaano
Azhagin deivam vanathukkaegi
Allal paduvathum muraithaano
Indrum illai ndrum illai
Endrumae illai
Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor
Evarumae illai
analil moozhgi ezhundha sadhimel
Aiyam kondathum thaghumoo
Oru arpaniin vaakkai makkalin theerppaai
Eduthu kolvadhum aramoo
Indrum illai ndrum illai
Endrumae illai
Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor
Evarumae illai
Neither today nor in the past,
Never at all,
Here or anywhere, those who conquered fate,
There is no one at all.
If the eyelid itself decides to harm the eye,
Is there anyone left to protect it?
Once a king issues a command,
Is there anyone who can defy it?
Neither today nor in the past,
Never at all,
Here or anywhere, those who conquered fate,
There is no one at all.
To speak out against this cruelty,
Are there no people of virtue left?
For those filled with humility, love, and goodness,
Is endless suffering their only lot?
Can anyone with feeling and conscience
Ever bear this in their heart?
Why do the ancestors of the Sun dynasty in heaven
Remain in total silence?
Neither today nor in the past,
Never at all,
Here or anywhere, those who conquered fate,
There is no one at all.
Without committing any wrong,
Is it right to bear the blame?
For the goddess of beauty to wander into the forest
And suffer in misery—is that just?
Neither today nor in the past,
Never at all,
Here or anywhere, those who conquered fate,
There is no one at all.
To doubt the chaste woman who walked out of the fire,
Is that suspicion fair?
Taking a worthless man's gossip as the will of the people,
Is that truly righteous?
Neither today nor in the past,
Never at all,
Here or anywhere, those who conquered fate,
There is no one at all.
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song from the mythological epic film Lava Kusa (1963) expresses deep sorrow and moral questioning regarding Sita's banishment to the forest. The lyrics lament the absolute power of fate, which no human can overcome, and highlight the tragedy of an innocent and chaste queen being exiled due to public slander and kingly duty.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor

Kannai imaiye azhikka thunindhaal

Compares Rama, the ruler and protector, to an eyelid that is meant to guard the eye, pointing out the irony if the guard itself brings harm.

Rhetorical Question

analil moozhgi ezhundha sadhimel Aiyam kondathum thaghumoo

Uses unanswered questions to emphasize moral outrage regarding Sita's exile despite passing the trial by fire (Agni Pariksha).

Edukai (Tamil Second-letter Rhyme)

Indrum illai ndrum illai / Ingum angum vidhiyai vendroor

Rhyming scheme where the second letter of consecutive lines matches (e.g., 'Indrum' and 'Ingum').

Did you know?

Trivia

Lava Kusa (1963) was a landmark musical blockbuster produced simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil. Composed by legendary musician Ghantasala, the Tamil soundtrack was penned by iconic lyricist A. Maruthakasi and sung powerfully by T. M. Soundararajan.

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