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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Chinna Chinna Varthaiyile

From Themmangu Paattukaaran · 1997

Lyricist
Pavalar Varadarajan
Singer
Gangai Amaran
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Themmangu Paattukaaran1997

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Thandhaanana pottu vechuPutting a rhythm of 'Thandhaanana'
Manasu konjam urasa konjamRubbing softly against the heart
Kaikulla pudichu vechuHolding it tightly within hands
Adi ammamammammaaaOh my goodness!
Adi ammamammammaaaOh my goodness!
Male
Chinna chinna vaarthaiyilaeIn simple, tiny words
Enna enna solli vechaanOh, what deep truths he embedded!
Thangam pola vairam polaLike gold, like diamonds
Intha themaangu paattuThis folk song (Themmangu)
Male
Kastathilae vaadi ninnaIf you stand withered in hardship
Thottu unna thokki vidumIt will touch you and lift you up
Ezhudhunavan yaarum illaThere is no single author who wrote it
Idhu themaangu paattuThis is an authentic folk song
Male
Kaadha konjam kodudiLend your ear a little
En thangachi ponnumaniMy dear golden sister
Kaiyai thatti padidaaClap your hands and sing
En thambiyae vairamaniMy dear diamond brother
Male
Chinna chinna vaarthaiyilaeIn simple, tiny words
Enna enna solli vechaanOh, what deep truths he embedded!
Thangam pola vairam polaLike gold, like diamonds
Intha themaangu paattuThis folk song (Themmangu)
Male
Kastathilae vaadi ninnaIf you stand withered in hardship
Thottu unna thokki vidumIt will touch you and lift you up
Ezhudhunavan yaarum illaThere is no single author who wrote it
Idhu themaangu paattuThis is an authentic folk song
Male
Aatta katti maatta kattiTying the goat, tying the cow
Veetakatti kaattakattiBuilding a house, managing the farmland
Natta kooda katti izhupavanThe hardworking laborer who pulls and builds the country
Paatta sonnavan thaanIs the true creator of the song
Nalla paatta sonnavan thaanYes, he is the one who sang the good song
Male
Paattan poottan selvam ellaamAll the cultural treasures of our ancestors
Thotti katti iruttukullaeTrapped in darkness and bound in a cradle
Pooti vecha potta udachathuThe one who broke open the locks and freed them
Paatta sonnavan thaanIs the true creator of the song
Nalla paatta sonnavan thaanYes, he is the one who sang the good song
Male
Valluvan avvaiyum kambanumIf poets like Valluvar, Avvai, and Kamban
Bharathi illaama poyirundhaaAnd Bharathi had not existed
Sol kondu arivodu porul thanthaGiving wisdom and meaning through words
Selvangal illaama poyirukkumThose treasures of knowledge would have been lost
Male
Antha paattu mattumIf not for those songs and poetry
Ilaiyina kaattu mirandinga thaanWe would just be wild barbarians
Naama ellam kaattu mirandinga thaanWe all would have remained barbarians
Male
Chinna chinna vaarthaiyilaeIn simple, tiny words
Enna enna solli vechaanOh, what deep truths he embedded!
Thangam pola vairam polaLike gold, like diamonds
Intha themaangu paattuThis folk song (Themmangu)
Male
Nee kastathilae vaadi ninnaIf you stand withered in hardship
Thottu unna thokki vidumIt will touch you and lift you up
Ezhudhunavan yaarum illaThere is no single author who wrote it
Idhu themaangu paattuThis is an authentic folk song

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a grand celebration of oral folk traditions (Themmangu Paattu) and the rich literary heritage of Tamil Nadu. It emphasizes that traditional folk songs do not have a single known author; instead, they originate organically from working-class people—farmers, laborers, and rural folk who toil on the land. The song highlights how music acts as a comforting companion during times of distress, lifting people out of sorrow.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai (Simile)

Thangam pola vairam pola

Compares the timeless value and brilliance of the folk lyrics to gold and diamonds.

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Aatta katti maatta katti / Veetakatti kaattakatti

Use of matching second consonants 'tta' across consecutive short phrases creating a rhythmic folk beat.

Allusion (Historical/Literary Reference)

Valluvan avvaiyum kambanum / Bharathi illaama poyirundhaa

Directly refers to legendary Tamil poets Thiruvalluvar, Avvaiyar, Kambar, and Subramania Bharati to showcase how poetry elevates civilization.

Did you know?

Trivia

The lyricist credited for this track, Pavalar Varadarajan, was the legendary eldest brother of music maestro Ilaiyaraaja, Gangai Amaran, and R.D. Bhaskar. He was a pioneering communist folk singer and activist whose grassroots songwriting profoundly influenced Ilaiyaraaja's musical ethos.

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