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Themmangu Paattukaaran album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Aandavaney Survey Pottu

From Themmangu Paattukaaran · 1997

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singer
Mano
Music director
Ilayaraja
Movie name
Themmangu Paattukaaran
Movie release year
1997
Lyrics added on
8 Jan 2019

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Namma ooru pannaiyaarukku
Nanjai punjai yeralamaa
Kaaveri paasanathil kannukettum
Dhooram varai
Aandavanae
Andha aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Kooligalai korachu korachu
Kodi soththu serkavum
Ezhaigalai yechu yechu
Maadi veedu vangavum
Thangam velli vairangalum
Muthu mani pavalangalum
Ungalukku paramparaiya
Vandhadhenna thalamuraiya
Ellaarum kadavul peththa
Kannaana pillainga thaan
Engalai thaan vittu puttu
Thedi paarthu ungalukku
Aandavanae
Andha aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Paadupatta vivasaaiyikku
Pattaapotta nelamum illa
Paattu neiyum nesavaalikku
Mela nalla thuniyum illa
Veedu kattum kothanaaru
Veedu yedhum vangavilla
Koodi nirkkum paattaalikku
Koozhukkoru vazhiyum illa
Oorengum panjam vantha
Ungalukku varuvathilla
Ennaiya thalai ezhuthu
Engalukku puriyavilla
Aandavanae
Andha aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Namma ooru pannaiyaarukku
Nanjai punjai yeralamaa
Kaaveri paasanathil kannukettum
Dhooram varai
Aandavanae survey pottu
Alandhu vittaana
Illa avan avanae nelathai ellam
Amukki kittaana
Did God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
Did God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
For our village landlord,
there are vast wet and dry lands,
irrigated by the Cauvery,
as far as the eye can see!
Did God...
Did that God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
By cutting and slashing workers' daily wages,
you amass crores of wealth.
By cheating and deceiving the poor,
you buy big multi-storey homes.
Gold, silver, and diamonds,
pearls and coral gems—
did all these come to you
passed down through your family line?
Aren't we all the precious children
born of the very same God?
Leaving the rest of us behind,
did He seek you out and give it all to you?
Did God...
Did that God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
The hardworking farmer who toils
has no titled land of his own.
The weaver who weaves pure silk
has no decent cloth to wear.
The mason who builds houses
has never bought a home of his own.
The working labourers standing together
have no way even to get a bowl of porridge.
When famine strikes the whole village,
it never comes your way.
What kind of fate is this, sir?
We just cannot understand.
Did God...
Did that God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
For our village landlord,
there are vast wet and dry lands,
irrigated by the Cauvery,
as far as the eye can see!
Did God survey the land
and measure it out?
Or did each man just grab
all the land for himself?
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a sharp social commentary and philosophical query about wealth inequality and social injustice. It questions whether divine power decreed that rich landlords should own endless acres of fertile land while the actual producers of wealth—farmers, weavers, and masons—suffer in extreme poverty.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Question

Aandavanae survey pottu Alandhu vittaana

The recurring chorus asks whether God surveyed and distributed land unequally or if human greed caused it.

Irony

Paattu neiyum nesavaalikku Mela nalla thuniyum illa

Highlighting the tragic irony of working classes where the weaver lacks clothes, the mason lacks a home, and the farmer lacks land.

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Kooligalai korachu korachu / Ezhaigalai yechu yechu

Tamil poetic rhyme scheme where the second letter of consecutive lines matches (ool / zhai, aadu / atta).

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by Gangai Amaran, this song draws upon classic socialist folk tropes in Tamil cinema, reflecting the socio-economic reality of agrarian Tamil Nadu.

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