- Lyricist
- Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
- Singers
- A. G. Rathnamala, V. T. Rajagopalan
- Music director
- G. Ramanathan
- Movie name
- Rani Lalithangi
- Movie release year
- 1957
- Lyrics added on
- 19 Dec 2023
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This dramatic musical narrative from 'Rani Lalithangi' (1957) depicts the famous mythological tale of Sage Jamadagni, his virtuous wife Renuka, and their son Parasurama. Renuka's extraordinary chastity allowed her to fetch river water daily using a vessel made of raw, unbaked clay. However, when a momentary lapse in focus occurs—caused by observing a reflection or entity—her spiritual power wavers and the raw clay pot dissolves, breaking the sage's deep meditation. Furious at what he perceives as a compromise of her virtue, Sage Jamadagni commands his son Parasurama to decapitate Renuka. The song transitions into an intense emotional conflict involving fatherly command, maternal plea, divine justice, and Parasurama's anguish over committing matricide due to bounden duty and karma.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Metaphor / Mythological Symbolism
“Mann kudam karaiyaa magimai unnaalae”
The 'Mann kudam karaiyaa' (unbaked clay pot not dissolving) serves as a metaphor for absolute purity and chastity in Tamil folklore.
Monaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)
“Kannai thoodhu viduththu karuthai parikoduththu”
Repetition of initial consonants or phonetic sounds like 'Ka' ('Kannai', 'karuthai', 'Kalla', 'kadhal') creates rhythmic flow.
Etukai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Thundaaga vetta venum”
Matching second consonants across lines ('Thundaaga' / 'Sandaali' - 'nd' sound pattern).
Rhetorical Questioning
“Vetta sollalaama thaayai vetta sollalaamaa”
Uses dramatic questions ('Vetta sollalaamaa?') to highlight moral dilemma and intense grief.
Did you know?
Trivia
This track represents a classical 'Isai Nadagam' (Musical Drama) embedded within the movie *Rani Lalithangi* (1957). It recreates the story of Renuka Devi and Parasurama composed by G. Ramanathan with lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass, showcasing traditional dance-drama storytelling styles of mid-20th-century Tamil cinema.
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