- Lyricist
- Udumalai Narayanakavi
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- S. Rajeswara Rao
- Movie name
- Pattaliyin Vetri
- Movie release year
- 1960
- Lyrics added on
- 26 Dec 2024
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This classic folk-style song from 'Pattaliyin Vetri' (1960), written by Udumalai Narayanakavi and composed by S. Rajeswararao, is a playful bullock-cart driving song with double entendres comparing a well-adorned bullock/cart to a beautiful, proud young woman. Sung dynamically by T. M. Soundararajan, the singer playfully describes the majestic gait, decorative bells, stubborn temperament, and coy glares of the subject as it moves along the village path during twilight. Through rhythmic folk refrains and vivid imagery of golden ornaments, swinging bells, and mischievous glances, the song captures the rustic joy and romantic teasing typical of Tamil rural music culture. The playful tone mixes physical description of working cattle with classic romantic metaphors of female beauty.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Uvamai (Simile)
“Anna nadaithanilae ... Chinn nadaithaan kalanthu Poguthadaa ... Ponnunguyilaalae ... Muththu pallu sevala kannu ... Kombugalai aattikkittu ... Jaadaiyaaga naama kaattum ... Thangamthaginaalae ... Nalla salangai maala asalakkuthu ... Kandavargal meimaranthu ... Saayangaala neraththilae ... Thadam vittu thadam kadakkuthu ... Thudithudikkuthu chummaa vedaikkuthu ... Nannaanae naanae ... Yae yae yae yae yae yae ... Adadaa….dirrrrr ... Shanthana saalai oraththilae ... Samaachaaram puriyala ... Pinnaala varum vandiya kadai ... Kannaalaethaan paakkuthu ... Aiyyae aiyyae aiyyae ... Thannaalae idhu thavikkuthu nalla ... Sonnaa aala moraikkuthu ... Dei thangakattikku melaattikku ... Oo….oo….oh….hoi ... Oo….oo….ooh…ooo…ooh…ooh….”
Metaphor & Double Entendre (Aledutthal / Siledai)
“Muththu pallu sevala kannu”
The lyrics metaphorically blur the distinction between a decorated bullock leading a cart and a beautiful, proud maiden decorated with gold and bells.
Monai (Initial Alliteration)
“Shanthana saalai oraththilae / Saayangaala neraththilae”
Matching starting sounds across lines, such as 'Shanthana saalai' and 'Saayangaala neraththilae'.
Edugai (Second-letter Rhyme)
“Kandavargal meimaranthu / Karuththu kalangidavae”
Repetition of the second consonant in consecutive lines, such as 'Kandavargal' and 'Karuththu'.
Did you know?
Trivia
Pattaliyin Vetri (1960) was a popular Tamil film starring K. A. Thangavelu and B. Saroja Devi. Lyricist Udumalai Narayanakavi was famous for blending traditional Tamil folk rhythms and social commentaries into film songs, utilizing authentic rural idioms and verbal vocalizations like 'dirrrrr' (sounds used by cart drivers to command bullocks).
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