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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naadodi Koottam

From Amara Deepam · 1956

Lyricist
Udumalai Narayanakavi
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, A. P. Komala
Music directors
T. Chalapathi Rao, G. Ramanathan
Details
Amara Deepam1956

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ooho….Ooho…
Chorus
Naadodi koottam naanga thilaelaeloWe are a band of nomads, thilaelaelo
Naattil nallathu kettathu therinjavanga thillaelaeloPeople who know the good and bad in this country, thillaelaelo
Naadodi koottam naanga thilaelaeloWe are a band of nomads, thilaelaelo
Naattil nallathu kettathu therinjavanga thillaelaeloPeople who know the good and bad in this country, thillaelaelo
Chorus
Paadaatha paadu pattu thilaelaeloSuffering endless hardships, thilaelaelo
Paazhum panaththa saerththu vaikaathavanga thilaelaeloPeople who do not hoard useless money, thillaelaelo
Paadaatha paadu pattu thilaelaeloSuffering endless hardships, thilaelaelo
Paazhum panaththa saerththu vaikaathavanga thilaelaeloPeople who do not hoard useless money, thillaelaelo
Female
Aadi paadi pozhaichavanga thilaelaeloPeople who make a living by dancing and singing, thilaelaelo
Male :Aahaan aahaan aa hi aahaan aa hiMale: Aahaan aahaan aa hi aahaan aa hi
Female :Aadi paadi pozhaichavanga thilaelaeloFemale: People who make a living by dancing and singing, thilaelaelo
Naanga aala yaechchu pozhaikka maattom thilaelaeloWe will not cheat anyone to make a living, thilaelaelo
Female
Yaelelo mamaYaelelo uncle
Male :Yaelelo maamiMale: Yaelelo auntie
Female :Yaelelo mamaFemale: Yaelelo uncle
Male :Yaelelo maamiMale: Yaelelo auntie
Female :Yae mamaFemale: Hey uncle
Male :Yae maamiMale: Hey auntie
Female :Yae mamaFemale: Hey uncle
Male :Yae maamiMale: Hey auntie
Female :Yaelae….mchchaanFemale: Yaelae… cousin
Chorus
Aadi paadi pozhaichavanga thilaelaeloPeople who make a living by dancing and singing, thilaelaelo
Naanga aala yaechchu pozhaikka maattom thilaelaeloWe will not cheat anyone to make a living, thilaelaelo
Chorus
Koodi kudiya kedukka maattom thilaelaeloWe won't gather together to ruin a household, thilaelaelo
Katchi kolgai edhilum saera maattom thilaelaeloWe won't join any political party or ideology, thilaelaelo
Koodi kudiya kedukka maattom thilaelaeloWe won't gather together to ruin a household, thilaelaelo
Katchi kolgai edhilum saera maattom thilaelaeloWe won't join any political party or ideology, thilaelaelo
Male
Veedu vaasal kattikittu vendiyathelllam thedikittuBuilding a home and property, gathering all that is needed
Veedu vaasal kattikittu vendiyathelllam thedikittuBuilding a home and property, gathering all that is needed
Velaa velaikku undukittu vesanamattru vaazhaamaEating on time, without living free of worry
Aadu maadu pola naattilae alaivathennadi thangamae thangamWhy do you wander around the country like cattle, my precious gold?
Neenga naattinilae alaivathennadi thangamae thangamWhy do you all wander around the country, my precious gold?
Female
Kashttappattu veettakatti kandavanaikku kudi vachchupputtaIf you build a house with hard work and rent it out to some stranger
Kashttappattu veettakatti kandavanaikku kudi vachchupputtaIf you build a house with hard work and rent it out to some stranger
Kaali panni tharanumennu kacherikku ponaalumEven if you go to court to ask them to vacate it
Kaali panni tharanumennu kacherikku ponaalumEven if you go to court to ask them to vacate it
Female
Sattapadi namakku adhila salugai yaedhum illaennuSaying that legally we have no concessions or special rights in it
Sattapadi namakku adhila salugai yaedhum illaennuSaying that legally we have no concessions or special rights in it
Pattanaththukaarar sonnaarThe city man told us
Adhanala ishtapadala singamae singamThat is why I had no desire for it, my lion-hearted hero
Veedu kattikaththaan ishtapadala singamae singamI had no desire to build a house, my lion-hearted hero
Male
Adhavidu pogattumLet that be, leave it aside
Nanja punja vaangaama naagareegam illaamaWithout buying wet lands or dry lands, without modern sophistication
Nanja punja vaangaama naagareegam illaamaWithout buying wet lands or dry lands, without modern sophistication
Nadaimuraiya maaththaama naalu per mathikkaamaWithout changing traditional ways, without four people respecting you
Panjapaattu paadiyae vaazhvathaenWhy do you live singing songs of poverty?
Padhilai solladi thangamae thangamAnswer my question, my precious gold
Ketta kelvikku padhila solladi thangamae thangamAnswer the question asked, my precious gold
Female
Adhuvaa kanji kudikanumaaIs that it? To drink plain porridge?
Kanji kudikanumaa kashttapadu padanumaaTo drink porridge, must one undergo such hardship?
Kalappa pidicchhu uzhaathavan uzhavan kitta vidanumaaShould someone who doesn't hold a plough surrender land to a farmer?
Kalappa pidicchhu uzhaathavan uzhavan kitta vidanumaaShould someone who doesn't hold a plough surrender land to a farmer?
Anjil rendu pangu namakku uzhavanukku moonunnuTwo shares out of five for us, and three for the cultivator
Anjil rendu pangu namakku uzhavanukku moonunnuTwo shares out of five for us, and three for the cultivator
Thanjaaloorukaran sonnaanThe man from Tanjore said so
Male
Evan sonnaanWho said so?
Female :Thanjaaloorukaran sonnaanFemale: The man from Tanjore said so
Adhanaala thalaiyidala singamae singamThat is why I didn't interfere, my lion-hearted hero
Nanja punjaiyila thalaiyidala singamae singamI didn't interfere in wet lands or dry lands, my lion-hearted hero
Male
Munnaala irukiravanga mundaasu maraikuthunnuComplaining that the turbans of those in front are blocking the view
Pinnaala irukkiravanga pechchu kettuthuThe voices of those standing behind can be heard
Munnaala irukiravanga mundaasu maraikuthunnuComplaining that the turbans of those in front are blocking the view
Pinnaala irukkiravanga pechchu kettuthuThe voices of those standing behind can be heard
Salaam varuguthu thalaipaaya edungaA greeting is coming, take off your headgear
Pinnaala irukkiravanga pechchu kettuthuThe voices of those standing behind can be heard
Female
Kannaadi potta manushan kanjan pola thonuraaruThe man wearing spectacles looks like a miser
Kannaadi potta manushan kanjan pola thonuraaruThe man wearing spectacles looks like a miser
Kambi neetta paakkuraaru kavanichchu paaruHe looks like he is preparing to escape, watch him closely
Aala kavanichchu paaruWatch the guy closely
Kambi neetta paakkuraaru kavanichchu paaruHe looks like he is preparing to escape, watch him closely
Aala kavanichchu paaruWatch the guy closely
Female
Thannaala inga orutharOn his own accord, someone here
Thaalaththa pottu uttuputtaaruHas set a beat and tempo
Thannaala inga orutharOn his own accord, someone here
Thaalaththa pottu uttuputtaaruHas set a beat and tempo
Thallaadum thathaa orutharAn old grandfather swaying unstable
Thalaiya thalaiya aatturaaruIs nodding his head repeatedly
Thallaadum thathaa orutharAn old grandfather swaying unstable
Thalaiya thalaiya aatturaaru…..Is nodding his head repeatedly…

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Naadodi Koottam Naanga' is a sharp, witty folk satire written by Udumalai Narayanakavi for the 1956 film Amara Deepam. Framed as a performance by a group of street minstrels and nomads, the song contrasts the honest, unpretentious nomadic life with the headaches of settled modern existence. Through playful exchanges between male and female folk performers, it delivers witty social and political commentary on contemporary urban tenancy legal struggles, rural land tenure reforms, Tanjore agrarian sharecropping formulas, and political crowd dynamics. Rather than lamenting their nomadic condition, the performers celebrate their independence from party politics, greed, and litigation. The song effortlessly transitions from broad social critique to interactive street theater, observing the immediate crowd, teasing miserly spectators, and acknowledging tapping old men in the audience.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhugai (Second letter rhyming)

Paadaatha paadu pattu thilaelaelo / Paazhum panaththa saerththu vaikaathavanga

Matching second consonants across consecutive lines, such as 'Naadodi' / 'Naattil' and 'Paadaatha' / 'Paazhum'.

Moonaai (Initial consonant alliteration)

Koodi kudiya kedukka maattom thilaelaelo

Matching initial sounds across words within the same line, such as 'Koodi kudiya' and 'Katchi kolgai'.

Refrain / Anaphora

Aadi paadi pozhaichavanga thilaelaelo

Rhythmic folk refrains such as 'thilaelaelo', 'thangamae thangam', and 'singamae singam' used to structure the song and maintain street performance cadence.

Did you know?

Trivia

Lyricist Udumalai Narayanakavi was famous for bringing Dravidian movement ideology, rationalism, and sharp contemporary socio-economic commentary into Tamil film music. The line 'Thanjaaloorukaran sonnaan' directly references the Tanjore Pannaiyal Protection Act and agricultural sharecropping acts enacted in the early 1950s in Tamil Nadu.

Keep listening

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