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Isaimozhi
Avargal album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Angum Ingum

From Avargal · 1977

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Avargal
Movie release year
1977
Lyrics added on
24 Feb 2018

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
Gnyaayir undu thingalundu
Endha naal undhan naaloo
Gnyaayir undu thingalundu
Endha naal undhan naaloo
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
{Kallai kandaal kaniyai kandaal
Kallum indru mella mella kaniyum
Menmai kandaal} (2)
Kadhaiyezhudhi pazhagivittaal
Mudikkamattum theriyavillai
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
Kannaa endraal murugan vandhaan
Murugaa endraal kannan vandhaan
Endha dheivam sondham endru
Koori poojai seivaal
Aval ezhudhum kavidhaigalai
Vidhi pugundhae thiruththudhammaa
Aval ezhudhum kavidhaigalai
Vidhi pugundhae thiruththudhammaa
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
Gnyaayir undu thingalundu
Endha naal undhan naaloo
Sondham ondru bandham ondru
Vellaiyulla killai ondru
Naduvil oonjal ondru
Thodarkadhaiyo pazhangadhaiyo
Vidukadhaiyo edhu indru
Angum ingum paadhai undu
Indru nee endha pakkam
Gnyaayir undu thingalundu
Endha naal undhan naaloo
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
There is Sunday, there is Monday,
Which day will belong to you?
There is Sunday, there is Monday,
Which day will belong to you?
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
She saw a stone, she saw a fruit,
Even the stone slowly softens today,
and she saw its tenderness.
She has grown used to writing stories,
she only does not know how to end them.
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
If she calls for Krishna, Murugan appears;
If she calls for Murugan, Krishna appears.
Claiming which god as her own,
will she offer her prayers?
The poems that she writes,
fate steps in and edits them!
The poems that she writes,
fate steps in and edits them!
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
There is Sunday, there is Monday,
Which day will belong to you?
One is a relationship, another a bond,
and one is an innocent little parrot,
with a swing swaying in the middle.
Is it a continuing serial, an old story,
or a riddle today?
There are paths on this side and that,
Which way will you turn today?
There is Sunday, there is Monday,
Which day will belong to you?
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Angum Ingum Paadhai Undu from K. Balachander's 1977 masterpiece Avargal expresses the profound emotional dilemma, confusion, and existential crisis faced by the female protagonist. Standing at a critical crossroad in life, she is caught between her painful past, her present circumstances, and an uncertain future. Lyricist Kannadasan uses allegories of crossroad paths, days, and deities to portray her inability to choose a definitive direction. The song explores themes of fate versus human agency, noting that no matter how one tries to script their own life story, fate acts as an editor that alters the narrative. Caught in the middle like a parrot on a swing, her life hangs between being an endless serial, a past memory, or an unsolved riddle.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

Gnyaayir undu thingalundu / Endha naal undhan naaloo

Sunday (Sun/Gnyaayir) and Monday (Moon/Thingal) represent contrasting choices, pathways, and male influences in the protagonist's life.

Personification (உருவகப்படுத்தல்)

Aval ezhudhum kavidhaigalai / Vidhi pugundhae thiruththudhammaa

Fate (Vidhi) is personified as a entity that actively enters her life and rewrites/edits the poems (plans) she has written.

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

Vellaiyulla killai ondru / Naduvil oonjal ondru

The innocent heroine is metaphorically compared to a pure parrot (killai) trapped on a swing in the middle of conflicting relationships.

Emonai / Monai (Alliteration - மோனை)

Kannaa endraal murugan vandhaan / Murugaa endraal kannan vandhaan

Repetition of initial consonant sounds like 'Ka' in 'Kannaa' and 'Kannan' creating rhythmic musicality.

Did you know?

Trivia

Avargal (1977), directed by K. Balachander, features music composed by M. S. Viswanathan with lyrics by Kannadasan, and this iconic song was sung by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. In the film, the song sequence features Kamal Haasan performing ventriloquism and puppetry to express the internal dilemma of the protagonist played by Sujatha.

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